Cumulative Exam 1 Answers

In the sixth paragraph, the author mentions that "half of the time, the order is violated" (lines 27–28) primarily to

In the first sentence of the seventh paragraph (lines 29–30), the author uses the word grenade to

The author substantiates the central claim in paragraph 7 (lines 29–34) with

The seventh paragraph advances the author’s argument that restraining orders are effective only if the abuser is a "good rule follower” (paragraph 6, lines 27–28) by

In context, the phrase "In fact" (paragraph 8, line 39) serves to

In the ninth and tenth paragraphs (lines 40–53), the author discusses Congress and the courts primarily to

In the final sentence of the passage (lines 57-58), the author’s choice of the descriptive word "even” creates a tone that conveys

Which of the following best describes the function of the passage’s final sentence ("Is it really . . . embraced") (lines 57–58) in the context of the passage as a whole?

Which of the following sentences, if placed before sentence 1, would best orient the audience and provide an engaging introduction to the topic of the passage?

The writer is considering adding the sentence below immediately after sentence 1 to further develop the argument in the first paragraph.For example, I cannot remember a time when I was not using technology like cell phones and computers; as a result, technology is an integral part of how I function in the world.

The writer wants to add a sentence before sentence 3 that previews the main line of reasoning in the passage. Which of the following best achieves this goal?

The writer wants to add the following sentence to the third paragraph. According to the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), a nonprofit network of television stations devoted to quality education programming, almost 75 percent of teachers surveyed say technology helps motivate students.

The writer is considering adding the following sentence after sentence 6. In fact, some research shows that there are indeed positive effects.

In sentence 7 (reproduced below), the writer wants to include a piece of relevant evidence that will help convince the reader to accept the research by Daphne Bavelier as credibleFor example, research by Daphne Bavelier, a professor, has revealed that video games can increase the speed of perceptual processing and improve the ability to multitask.

The writer is considering moving the fourth paragraph (sentences 12–17) so that the sequence of paragraphs best reveals the line of reasoning that develops the passage’s argument about children’s technology usage. Where would the paragraph best be placed?

The writer wants to adjust sentence 12 (reproduced below) so that it more closely matches the tone of the rest of the passage.As with most things, it kind of depends

The writer is considering changing the underlined portion of sentence 13 (reproduced below) so that it conveys the information in the sentence in the most precise wayFor instance, some doctors warn that too much screen time can lead to physical and mental health pitfalls such as obesity and depression.

In sentence 14 (reproduced below), the writer wants to introduce the evidence about technology’s impact on speech development to integrate this perspective into the line of reasoning.Popular research shows that handheld screens, including tablets, phones, and games, can lead to a higher risk of speech delays in young children.

The writer has found new evidence (reproduced below) and wants to add it to the passage without affecting the current line of reasoning.Rich explains that digital technology’s constant stimuli reward the brain for switching tasks, thus training the brain to jump around instead of staying focused.

The writer wants to add a conclusion after sentence 18 that summarizes the argument of the passage. Which of the following sentences best achieves this purpose?