Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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Jude has a deck of playing cards. He is asked to remove one card at random, then a second card. What could Jude do between the events to ensure they are dependent?

A
He could get a new, complete deck of playing cards.
B
He could return the first card back to the original deck.
C
He could put the first card he removed into his pocket.
D
He could choose to not remove the second card.
4

Which of the following is a valid probability distribution?

A
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution A has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.42, 0.38, 0.13, 0.07.
Option A
B
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution B has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.27, 0.28, 0.26, 0.27.
Option B
C
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution C has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.16, 0.39, 0.18, 0.17.
Option C
D
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution D has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.63, 0.12, 0.14, 0.13.
Option D
5

The dot plot shows the number of goals Erin’s soccer team scored this season.Goals Scored Per Game Which is a true statement about the dot plot?

Question illustration
A
The team never scored exactly 2 goals in a single game.
B
The team scored exactly 1 goal in 3 games this season.
C
The most goals the team scored in a single game were 8.
D
The team scored exactly 3 goals in 4 games this season.
6

For the graphs below, for which probability distribution is the value of the median greater than the value of the mean?

Question illustration
A
Negatively skewed
B
Normal, symmetrical distribution
C
Positively skewed distribution
D
None of the above
12

Julia surveyed the players on her soccer team to see how many hours each member practiced during the week. Her data is shown in the histogram. Which of the following best describes the histogram?

Question illustration
A
The histogram is evenly distributed.
B
The histogram is symmetrical.
C
The left side of the histogram has a cluster.
D
The left side of the histogram is the mirror image of the right side.
18

Carmen is going to roll an 8-sided die 200 times. She predicts that she will roll a multiple of 4 twenty-five times. Based on the theoretical probability, which best describes Carmen’s prediction?

A
Carmen’s prediction is exact because is 25.
Option A
B
Carmen’s prediction is low because is 50.
Option B
C
Carmen’s prediction is low because is 100.
Option C
D
Carmen’s prediction is high because is 8.
Option D
19

Jaxon has a bag of marbles. He draws one marble from the bag. Before drawing another marble from the bag, what could Jaxon do to ensure that the events are independent of each other?

A
keep the marble he initially drew from the bag
B
return the marble he initially drew from the bag
C
add more marbles to the bag
D
remove all marbles that are the same color as the first one
20

Which box plot correctly displays the data set with a maximum of 24, a minimum of 3, a median of 15, an upper quartile of 19, and a lower quartile of 6?

A
A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 25. The whiskers range from 3 to 24, and the box ranges from 6 to 19. A line divides the box at 15.
Option A
B
A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 25. The whiskers range from 4 to 24, and the box ranges from 4 to 17. A line divides the box at 15.
Option B
C
A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 25. The whiskers range from 3 to 24, and the box ranges from 6 to 17. A line divides the box at 15.
Option C
D
A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 25. The whiskers range from 3 to 24, and the box ranges from 4 to 19. A line divides the box at 15.
Option D

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