AnswersFowU - Financial Math - BUsing Graphs to Advertise

Using Graphs to Advertise — Cumulative exam Answers

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The following section is a statement from the rental agreement Tim signed when he rented his car this past weekend."Upon checkout, the fuel level of the vehicle will be determined by turning the vehicle on and visually inspecting the fuel gauge. The approximate fuel level will be recorded on the Check-Out sheet and verified with initials by the vehicle Renter. One copy of the Check-Out sheet will be given to the customer. Another copy will be kept with the on-site records of the vehicle. "The rented vehicle must be returned with a minimum fuel level the same as that indicated on the Check-Out sheet. A vehicle returned with a fuel level less than the approximate level indicated on the Check-Out sheet will be completely refueled with on-site pumps. The price of the fuel used to refuel the vehicle will be added to the Renter's total charge at a cost of $4.50 per gallon plus a $5.00 refueling charge."Tim is running extremely late and has just 5 minutes to return his rental car to the agency. The fuel tank in the car is half empty. It was full when he picked it up. (The car has a 12-gallon fuel tank.) He doesn't think he can get gas and get to the agency to return the car in time. Returning the car a day late will result in an extra daily rental charge of $32.00 and refueling the car on his own will cost $2.59 per gallon at the local gas station. Which of the following statements is true? a.It would be cheaper to refuel the car and return it a day late.b.It would be cheaper to return the car on time and pay the refueling costs.c.It would cost about the same to return the car on time without gas or one day late with gas.d.Tim is not responsible for refueling the car when he returns it.

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20

Perry is considering trying to open a new business within the next few years, and he is doing research to determine what kind of businesses tend to be successful. So far, he has compiled two tables. The first shows the number of businesses of several types started in Perry’s city over the course of two years, and the number of those businesses which did not succeed and were forced to shut down within two years of opening. The second deals with separate records of successful new businesses, showing how much profit those new businesses turned over two years. Businesses on the boundary lines fall in the lower category. Type Food Retail Financial Service Opened 3,193 2,280 1,898 5,045 Closed 1,977 1,626 1,443 3,548 Up to $25k $25-50k $50-75k $75-100k Over $100k Food 945 623 601 258 114 Retail 813 548 347 188 63 Financial 316 244 195 86 51 Service 979 739 432 174 124 Using the tables as experimental data, determine whether it is more likely for a new food establishment to succeed and earn up to $25,000, or whether it is more likely for a new financial establishment to succeed and earn profits in either the $25,000-50,000 range or the $50,000-75,000 range, and how much more likely the one situation is than the other. Express all probabilities as percentages to two decimal places, and express differences by number of percentage points (for example, 23% is 5 percentage points greater than 18%). a. The situation involving the food establishment has a probability 11.14 percentage points higher than the situation involving the financial establishment. b. The situation involving the financial establishment has a probability 12.03 percentage points higher than the situation involving the food establishment. c. The situation involving the food establishment has a probability 2.08 percentage points higher than the situation involving the financial establishment. d. The situation involving the financial establishment has a probability 4.99 percentage points higher than the situation involving the food establishment. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

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