AnswersAA - F26 Advanced AlgebraApplications with Standard Normal Distribution

Applications with Standard Normal Distribution — Cumulative exam Answers

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21
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Many delivery trucks feature a "How Am I Driving?” sticker on the rear bumper, along with a phone number. This sticker allows drivers to report erratic driving by the truck driver or offer a compliment if they like. A dispatcher at the trucking station accepts calls and records information from those who call the phone number. The dispatcher reports that in the past month, 218 calls were received. Of those calls, 178 reported negative driving behaviors by the truck drivers. How might this data-collection method produce bias in obtaining an estimate of all drivers who are satisfied with the company’s truck drivers?

A
This sample may lead to nonresponse bias because many drivers may not call the phone number.
B
This sample may lead to undercoverage bias because some drivers will be more likely to be included in the sample.
C
The sample may lead to response bias because some who call the phone number may not provide a truthful opinion.
D
This sample may lead to voluntary response bias because drivers can choose to call the phone number and register an opinion.
22
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What are the domain and range of f(x) = 2(3x)?

A
domain: ; range:
Option A
B
domain: ; range:
Option B
C
domain: ; range:
Option C
D
domain: ; range:
Option D
23

Which step is included in the graph of the function ?

Question illustration
A
mc019-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc019-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc019-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc019-5.jpg
Option D
24

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = –2500
B
x = –50
C
x = –2.5
D
no solution
25

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = 5
B
x = 13
C
x = 20
D
x = 328
26

The scores of an eighth-grade math test have a normal distribution with a mean = 83 and a standard deviation = 5. If Din’s test score was 92, which expression would she write to find the z-score of her test score?

Question illustration
A
z = StartFraction 92 minus 83 Over 83 EndFraction
Option A
B
z = StartFraction 83 minus 92 Over 5 EndFraction
Option B
C
z = StartFraction 92 minus 83 Over 5 EndFraction
Option C
D
z = StartFraction 5 minus 83 Over 92 EndFraction
Option D
27

Which graph represents ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is shown. It has a point of inflection at x = negative 3 and it crosses the x-axis at x = negative 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is shown. It has a point of inflection at x = negative 3 and it crosses the x-axis at x = negative 5.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is shown. It has a point of inflection at x = 6 and it crosses the x-axis at x = 7.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is shown. It has a point of inflection at x = 6 and it crosses the x-axis at x = 5.
Option D
28

What is the product? Assume

Question illustration
A
3 x StartRoot 5 EndRoot + 3 StartRoot 165 x EndRoot + 10 StartRoot 6 EndRoot
Option A
B
3 x StartRoot 5 EndRoot + 6 StartRoot 10 x EndRoot + 5 StartRoot 3 x EndRoot + 10 StartRoot 6 EndRoot
Option B
C
3 x StartRoot 5 EndRoot + 10 StartRoot 6 EndRoot
Option C
D
StartRoot 3 x EndRoot + 5 StartRoot 3 x EndRoot + 10 StartRoot 6 EndRoot
Option D
29

Which survey is most likely affected by bias?

A
a survey of teenagers about their favorite colors
B
a survey of students about vacation policies in a school district
C
a survey of supermarket shoppers about products they would like to see added
D
a survey of bike riders on whether they wear helmets
30

The side-by-side dotplot below displays the arm spans, in centimeters, for two classes.

Question illustration
A
The mean arm span appears to be similar for the two classes.
B
The arm spans for Class A have less variability than the arm spans for Class B.
C
The arm spans for Class B have more variability than the arm spans for Class A.
D
The arm spans for Class A are roughly symmetric, while those for Class B are skewed left.
31

What are the domain and range of f(x) = |x + 6|?

A
domain: ; range: f(x) 0
Option A
B
domain: x ; range:
Option B
C
domain: x ; range:
Option C
D
domain: ; range: f(x) 0
Option D
32

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
x Superscript one-half Baseline y Superscript 4
Option A
B
x Superscript one-eighth Baseline y Superscript 8
Option B
C
x Superscript one-fourth Baseline y Superscript 8
Option C
D
x Superscript one-fourth Baseline y Superscript 4
Option D
34

Which of the following is a valid probability distribution?

A
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution A has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.42, 0.38, 0.13, 0.07.
Option A
B
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution B has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.27, 0.28, 0.26, 0.27.
Option B
C
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution C has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.16, 0.39, 0.18, 0.17.
Option C
D
A 2-column table labeled Probability Distribution D has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled P (x) with entries 0.63, 0.12, 0.14, 0.13.
Option D
37

Which of the following is the inverse of ?

Question illustration
A
y = log Subscript one-twelfth Baseline x
Option A
B
y = log Subscript 12 Baseline StartFraction 1 Over x EndFraction
Option B
C
y = log Subscript x Baseline 12
Option C
D
y = log Subscript 12 Baseline x
Option D
38

According to a recent survey of adults, approximately 62% carry cash on a regular basis. The adults were also asked if they have children. Of the 46% who have children, 85% carry cash on a regular basis. Is carrying cash independent from having children in this sample?

A
No, P(carry cash) = P(carry cash|have children).
B
No, P(carry cash) ≠ P(carry cash|have children).
C
Yes, P(carry cash) = P(carry cash|have children).
D
Yes, P(carry cash) ≠ P(carry cash|have children).
40

Which of the following probabilities is the greatest for a standard normal distribution?

A
P (negative 1.5 less-than-or-equal-to z less-than-or-equal-to negative 0.5)
Option A
B
P (negative 0.5 less-than-or-equal-to z less-than-or-equal-to 0.5)
Option B
C
P (0.5 less-than-or-equal-to z less-than-or-equal-to 1.5)
Option C
D
P (1.5 less-than-or-equal-to z less-than-or-equal-to 2.5)
Option D

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