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Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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What was one of the challenges Richard Nixon faced as president?

A
winning over Wallace supporters
B
restoring American confidence
C
uniting the Republican Party
D
enacting a social reform agenda
42
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The Tuskegee Airmen were unique because

A
they were an African American flying unit during WWII.
B
they fought against the Nazis in Germany.
C
they were the first integrated unit in the army.
D
they were young naval pilots and officers.
43

What were negative aspects of Joseph Stalin’s first Five-Year Plan? Choose three answers.

A
decline of infrastructure
B
shortage of consumer goods
C
waste and inefficiency
D
setbacks to modernization
E
use of enslaved laborers
44

Why did General Douglas MacArthur go to Australia in 1942?

A
to take command of all US army forces in the Far East
B
to avoid capture by the Japanese in the Philippines
C
to plan war strategies with General Eisenhower
D
to gather reinforcements and return to the Philippines
45

Which added to severe US economic problems in 1971?

A
peace talks in the Middle East
B
a recession
C
a drop in unemployment
D
reduction in federal spending
47

Which of the following is the best definition of the term mutually assured destruction?

A
a policy of limiting nuclear testing to underground areas
B
an idea that the threat of war was enough to prevent an attack
C
a fear of producing powerful, destructive weapons
D
a belief that a nuclear war would completely destroy both sides
48

How did the “island-hopping” strategy save American lives in World War II?

A
US forces only attacked Japanese-held islands with strategic importance.
B
Allied forces attacked Japanese-held island by sea and air only.
C
US forces attacked Japanese-held islands with weak defenses.
D
Allied forces attacked different islands, sharing the losses equally.
49

Look at the map.This map of North America and Europe in 1955 shows

Question illustration
A
the plan to circumvent the Berlin blockade.
B
the member countries of NATO and the Warsaw Pact.
C
the division of Germany after World War II.
D
the member countries of the United Nations.
50

When President Clinton sent US peacekeeping troops to Somalia in 1993, US troops

A
brought peace to the country.
B
were killed during a conflict.
C
killed thousands of Somali people.
D
remained in Somalia for many years.

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