Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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What additional information could be used to prove ΔABC ≅ ΔMQR using SAS? Select two options.

A
m∠A = 64° and AB = MQ = 31 cm
B
CB = MQ = 29 cm
C
m∠Q = 56° and CB ≅ RQ
D
m∠R = 60° and AB ≅ MQ
E
AB = QR = 31 cm
22
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Ricardo has a square hot tub. He wants to build a square pool next to it that is a dilation of the hot tub using a scale factor of 5.

Question illustration
A
4 ft
B
4.8 ft
C
6 ft
D
7.2 ft
23

3 lines are shown. A line with points M, H, K intersects with a line with points J, H, L at point H. Another line extends from point H to point N in between angle K, H, J. Angle M H L is (3 x + 20) degrees, angle K H N is (x + 25) degrees, and angle J H N is (x + 20) degrees.

Question illustration
A
25°
B
45°
C
50°
D
95°
24

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle L M N has points (negative 1, 3), (3, 1), and (negative 1, 1). Triangle L prime M prime N prime has points (negative 2, negative 1), (6, negative 5), and (negative 2, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection
B
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation
C
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection
D
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation
25

Planes A and B are shown.

Question illustration
A
Line p must be drawn in plane B.
B
Line p must be perpendicular to line m.
C
Line p must be drawn so that it can lie in the same plane as line l.
D
Line p must be drawn in the same plane as line n.
26

Two parallel lines are crossed by a transversal.

Question illustration
A
61.8°
B
81.8°
C
118.2°
D
128.2°
27

Point S lies between points R and T on .

Question illustration
A
2 centimeters
B
4 centimeters
C
6 centimeters
D
8 centimeters
28

Given that D is the midpoint of AB and B is the midpoint of AC, which statement must be true?

Question illustration
A
AD = AC
Option A
B
AC = 4DB
C
AB + DC = AC
D
BK = KC
29

congruencesymmetricreflexivetransitive

A
congruence
B
symmetric
C
reflexive
D
transitive
30

The triangles are congruent by the SSS congruence theorem.

Question illustration
A
reflection, then rotation
B
reflection, then translation
C
rotation, then translation
D
rotation, then dilation
31

Given: a ∥ b and ∠1 ≅ ∠3Prove: e ∥ fWe know that angle 1 is congruent to angle 3 and that line a is parallel to line b because they are given. We see that __________ by the alternate exterior angles theorem. Therefore, angle 2 is congruent to angle 3 by the transitive property. So, we can conclude that lines e and f are parallel by the converse alternate exterior angles theorem.Which information is missing in the paragraph proof?

Question illustration
A
∠2 ≅ ∠4
B
∠1 ≅ ∠2
C
∠2 ≅ ∠3
D
∠1 ≅ ∠4
32

Consider the diagram.

Question illustration
A
2 units.
B
5 units.
C
17 units.
D
33 units.
33

Triangle RST has vertices R(2, 0), S(4, 0), and T(1, –3). The image of triangle RST after a rotation has verticesR'(0, –2), S'(0, –4), and T'(–3, –1). Which rule describes the transformation?

A
R0, 90°
B
R0, 180°
C
R0, 270°
D
R0, 360°
34

A line contains the following points left to right: R, T, U, S. The space between R and T is 12 units. The space between R and S is 24 units.

Question illustration
A
SU + UT = RT
B
RT + TU = RS
C
RS + SU = RU
D
TU + US = RS
35

The proof that ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA is shown.Given: ∥ and ∥ Prove: ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA

Question illustration
A
perpendicular bisector theorem
B
Pythagorean theorem
C
HL theorem
D
SSS congruence theorem
36

Planes A and B intersect.

Question illustration
A
line CD
B
line ED
C
point C
D
point D
37

A line segment has endpoints at (3, 2) and (2, –3). Which reflection will produce an image with endpoints at (3, –2) and (2, 3)?

A
a reflection of the line segment across the x-axis
B
a reflection of the line segment across the y-axis
C
a reflection of the line segment across the line y = x
D
a reflection of the line segment across the line y = –x
38

Triangle ABC has the angle measures shown.

Question illustration
A
Measure of angle A = 20 degrees
Option A
B
Measure of angle B = 60 degrees
Option B
C
are complementary
Option C
D
Measure of angle A + measure of angle C = 100 degrees
Option D
39

Which shows the pre-image of triangle X'Y'Z' before the figure was rotated 90° about the origin?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (2, negative 2), Y (6, 0), Z (1, 1).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (2, 2), Y (6, 0), and Z (1, negative 1).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (negative 2, negative 2), Y (6, 0), Z (negative 1, 1).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (negative 2, 2), Y (negative 6, 0), Z (negative 1, negative 1).
Option D
40

Rectangle ABCD was dilated to create rectangle A'B'C'D.

Question illustration
A
6 units
B
7.6 units
C
9.5 units
D
12 units

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