Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

6 verified answers3 views
21
Free Preview

When Nancy started middle school, she was 60 inches tall. When she started high school, she was 66 inches tall. What was the percent change in her height?

A
6 percent increase
B
9 percent increase
C
10 percent increase
D
90 percent increase
22
Free Preview

What is the sale price of a phone that was originally $199 but that has been marked down by 15 percent?

A
$159.15
B
$159.20
C
$169.10
D
$169.15
23

Giovanna used the calculations below to determine the height of a stack of 7 books that are each inches thick. What was her error?

Question illustration
A
The fraction was not simplified in the last step.
B
Seven was not multiplied by .
Option B
C
There should be a subtraction step, not an addition step.
D
Two should have been multiplied by .
Option D
24

Guillermo used the fact that a highway bus traveled 275 miles in 5 hours to find the unit rate. How can he check his answer?

A
Multiply the unit rate by 5 hours and see if it equals the total distance.
B
Multiply the unit rate by 5 hours and see if it equals the total time.
C
Multiply the unit rate by 275 miles and see if it equals the total distance.
D
Multiply the unit rate by 275 miles and see if it equals the total time.
26

The table shows the number of games a team won and lost last season. Wins and Losses Last Season Number of GamesWins24Losses16Greg has tickets to six of the team’s games this season. He is designing a simulation, using last year’s wins and losses, to predict whether the team will win or lose each of the games he attends.Which tool is most appropriate for use in a simulation that fits the data?

A
a coin with one side representing a win and the other representing a loss
B
a 6-section spinner with congruent sections, 4 representing a win and 2 representing a loss
C
a 5-section spinner with congruent sections, 3 representing a win and 2 representing a loss
D
an 8-sided die with 5 sides representing a win and 3 sides representing a loss
27

A bookstore bought a case of 10 books at a wholesale price of $84. The bookstore will sell the books at a 25 percent markup, and each book will be sold for the same amount. How much will they sell each book in the case for?

A
$8.40
B
$10.50
C
$105.00
D
$105.80
28

Nancy spent $44.59 on 5.25 quarts of olive oil. What is the cost of one quart of olive oil? Round to the nearest cent.

A
$8.38 per quart
B
$8.49 per quart
C
$8.57 per quart
D
$8.92 per quart
29

Kedwin has $150.00 and wants to buy a new pair of headphones that cost $175.00 plus 10% shipping. He decides to wait until the headphones go on sale. What is the smallest sale rate that he needs to be able to afford them?

A
10%
B
20%
C
25%
D
30%
30

After surveying students in her homeroom, Katie decided to use a number cube to predict the probability that a randomly chosen student in her school planned to stay after school today for extracurricular activities. In Katie’s simulation, a roll of 1 represents staying after school, while rolls of 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 represent leaving school at the end of classes.According to Katie’s model, what is the probability that three randomly chosen students will all stay after school for extracurricular activities today?

A
StartFraction 1 over 729 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 1 over 216 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 1 over 18 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 1 over 6 EndFraction
Option D
31

Catron evaluates the expression using the steps below.Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Solution: Which describes Catron’s error?

Question illustration
A
She incorrectly broke up .
Option A
B
She incorrectly distributed the –9; she should have distributed 2.
C
She did not follow order of operations.
D
She incorrectly converted from an improper fraction to a mixed number.
33

A standard deck of cards has 52 cards, 13 of each of the 4 suits: hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. After shuffling the deck, Linbo deals the cards to his friends for the game. Which expression can be used to find the probability that the first three cards that he deals are all hearts if none of them are replaced?

A
(StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 12 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 11 over 52 EndFraction)
Option A
B
(StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 12 over 51 EndFraction) (StartFraction 11 over 50 EndFraction)
Option B
C
(StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction)
Option C
D
(StartFraction 13 over 52 EndFraction) (StartFraction 13 over 51 EndFraction) (StartFraction 13 over 50 EndFraction)
Option D
34

A car travels 18 miles per gallon of gas used. Which equation best represents the proportional relationship between the y miles that the car has traveled and the x gallons of gasoline that it has used?

A
y = StartFraction 18 over x EndFraction
Option A
B
y = 18 x
Option B
C
y = StartFraction x over 18 EndFraction
Option C
D
y = x + 18
Option D
35

Carmen is going to roll an 8-sided die 200 times. She predicts that she will roll a multiple of 4 twenty-five times. Based on the theoretical probability, which best describes Carmen’s prediction?

A
Carmen’s prediction is exact because is 25.
Option A
B
Carmen’s prediction is low because is 50.
Option B
C
Carmen’s prediction is low because is 100.
Option C
D
Carmen’s prediction is high because is 8.
Option D
36

What is the sum of the fractions? Use the number line and equivalent fractions to help find the answer.

Question illustration
A
Negative 1 and one-fourth
Option A
B
Negative one-fourth
Option B
C
One-fourth
Option C
D
1 and one-fourth
Option D
37

Allison is evaluating the expression using integer tiles. She begins with 5 negative tiles as shown.What should Allison do next to find the value of the expression?

Question illustration
A
remove 2 negative tiles
B
remove 3 negative tiles
C
add 2 negative tiles
D
add 7 negative tiles
38

What is the difference of –96.43 – (–98.67)?

A
–195.1
B
–2.24
C
2.24
D
195.1
39

A student has $78 in his checking account. If the student spends $12 on lunch, which number could be combined with the amount left in the account to make zero?

A
–90
B
–78
C
–66
D
–12
40

Which of the following values could represent the probabilities of complementary events?

A
and
Option A
B
28% and 82%
C
and
Option C
D
10% and 80%

Did you find these answers helpful?