Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 3, 2) and (2, negative 1). A point is at (3, 0).

Question illustration
A
3x + 5y = −9
B
3x + 5y = 9
C
5x − 3y = −15
D
5x − 3y = 15
22
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A right angle intersects a line at point M.

Question illustration
A
They are congruent.
B
They are right angles.
C
They are complementary.
D
They are supplementary.
23

On a coordinate plane, 3 triangles are shown. Triangle A B C has points (5, 2), (2, 4), (2, 1). Triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (negative 2, 5), (negative 4, 2), (negative 1, 2). Triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime has points (negative 2, negative 5), (negative 4, negative 2), (negative 1, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
90 degree rotation about point 0 composition reflection across the x-axis
Option A
B
Reflection across the x-axis composition 90 degree rotation about point 0
Option B
C
180 degree rotation about point 0 composition reflection across the x-axis
Option C
D
Reflection across the x-axis composition 180 degree rotation about point 0
Option D
24

Consider the triangle.

Question illustration
A
Each side has a different length.
B
Two sides have the same length, which is less than the length of the third side.
C
The three sides have the same length.
D
The sum of the lengths of two sides is equal to the length of the third side.
25

Given that D is the midpoint of AB and B is the midpoint of AC, which statement must be true?

Question illustration
A
AD = AC
Option A
B
AC = 4DB
C
AB + DC = AC
D
BK = KC
26

In the triangles, TR = GE and SR = FE.

Question illustration
A
1.6 ft
B
3.0 ft
C
3.2 ft
D
4.0 ft
27

A regular polygon has possible angles of rotational symmetry of 20°, 40°, and 80°. How many sides does the polygon have?

A
10
B
12
C
18
D
20
28

Triangles K L P and Q M N are shown. Triangle Q M N is slightly higher than triangle K L P and side Q M connects to side K P. Point M is at the midpoint of K P. Sides K L and Q N are congruent. Angles K L P and Q N M are congruent. Angles K P L and Q M N are both right angles.

Question illustration
A
No, KLP and QNM are congruent but KLP cannot be mapped to QNM using a series rigid transformations.
Option A
B
No, KLP and QNM are not congruent.
Option B
C
Yes, KLP can be reflected across the line containing KP and then translated so that P is mapped to M.
Option C
D
Yes, KLP can be rotated about P and then translated so that L is mapped to N.
Option D
29

Planes A and B intersect.

Question illustration
A
line CD
B
line ED
C
point C
D
point D
30

Triangle ABC has the angle measures shown.

Question illustration
A
Measure of angle A = 20 degrees
Option A
B
Measure of angle B = 60 degrees
Option B
C
are complementary
Option C
D
Measure of angle A + measure of angle C = 100 degrees
Option D
31

Triangle JKL is transformed to create triangle J'K'L'. The angles in both triangles are shown.J = 90° J' = 90°K = 65° K' = 65°L = 25° L' = 25°

Question illustration
A
It is a rigid transformation because the pre-image and image have the same corresponding angle measures.
B
It is not a rigid transformation because the corresponding side lengths are not equal.
C
It can be a rigid or a nonrigid transformation depending on whether the corresponding side lengths have the same measures.
D
It can be a rigid or a nonrigid transformation because a pair of corresponding angles measures 90°.
32

On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points A prime (negative 2, 10), B prime (negative 6, 4), and (negative 10, 8).

Question illustration
A
(10, –2)
B
(–10, 2)
C
(–2, –10)
D
(2, 10)
33

Planes A and B are shown.

Question illustration
A
Line p must be drawn in plane B.
B
Line p must be perpendicular to line m.
C
Line p must be drawn so that it can lie in the same plane as line l.
D
Line p must be drawn in the same plane as line n.
34

A line contains the following points left to right: R, T, U, S. The space between R and T is 12 units. The space between R and S is 24 units.

Question illustration
A
SU + UT = RT
B
RT + TU = RS
C
RS + SU = RU
D
TU + US = RS
35

Triangle DEF is an isosceles, so DEF DFE.

Question illustration
A
105°
B
125°
C
150°
D
165°
36

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle L M N has points (negative 1, 3), (3, 1), and (negative 1, 1). Triangle L prime M prime N prime has points (negative 2, negative 1), (6, negative 5), and (negative 2, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection
B
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation
C
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection
D
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation
37

Triangle A B C is cut by line segment S T. Line segment S T goes from side A B to side C B. Lines S T and A C are parallel. The length of S B is 10 feet, the length of B T is 9 feet, and the length of C T is 2.7 feet.

Question illustration
A
1.89 ft
B
2.43 ft
C
3 ft
D
7 ft
38

The triangles are congruent by the SSS congruence theorem.

Question illustration
A
reflection, then rotation
B
reflection, then translation
C
rotation, then translation
D
rotation, then dilation
39

Complete the paragraph proof.Given: M is the midpoint of Prove: ΔPKB is isosceles

Question illustration
A
corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent
B
base angles of isosceles triangles are congruent
C
of the definition of congruent segments
D
of the definition of a right triangle
40

Rectangle ABCD was dilated to create rectangle A'B'C'D.

Question illustration
A
6 units
B
7.6 units
C
9.5 units
D
12 units

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