Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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1
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Which sentence is written correctly?

A
Karina, the new student body president, was previously the class treasurer.
B
Karina the new student body president, was previously the class treasurer.
C
Karina, the new student body president was previously the class treasurer.
D
Karina the new student body president was previously the class treasurer.
3

How is the speaker’s point of view in the poem “Child of the Americas” used to explore cultural identity?

A
The third-person point of view allows her to be an objective observer of cultural conflicts.
B
The third-person point of view allows her to look at culture from a historical perspective.
C
The first-person point of view allows her to claim ownership of her own cultural identity.
D
The first-person point of view allows her to share personal experiences of racism in America.
4

Use the following definitions to answer the question.evade:1. (verb) to cleverly escape somebody or something, to avoidinvade:1. (verb) to enter by force, to enterWhich sentence contains correct word usage?

A
The thieves were able to invade being arrested by the police.
B
Guerrilla forces evaded the capital city and announced their power.
C
Corn leaf aphids invaded the crop and caused damage to the plants.
D
Sheila tried to evade the private party by bribing the security guard.
5

Which is the best evidence for a claim supporting mandatory school uniforms?

A
A recent study concluded school uniforms improve graduation and attendance rates.
B
School uniforms violate a student's right to freedom of expression.
C
Some school officials think that uniforms might dissolve students’ social issues.
D
School uniforms can be a financial burden for some families.
6

Read the thesis statement about wild animals in captivity.Wild animals belong in their natural habitat; thus, it is cruel to keep them in captivity.Which introduces a counterclaim to the author’s position?

A
Although zoos do their best to provide care, the animals suffer unnecessarily in confined spaces.
B
The Animal Welfare Act of 1970 ensures that zoo animals and their habitats are cared for and protected.
C
Many guests consider a visit to the zoo to be a form of entertainment, not an educational experience.
D
Zoo officials are not fully capable of designing and recreating an animal's entire natural habitat.
8

Read the excerpt from the play Trifles, by Susan Glaspell.HALE. Harry and I had started to town with a load of potatoes. We came along the road from my place; and as I got here, I said, “I’m going to see if I can’t get John Wright to go in with me on a party telephone.” I spoke to Wright about it once before, and he put me off, saying folks talked too much anyway, and all he asked was peace and quiet—I guess you know about how much he talked himself; but I thought maybe if I went to the house and talked about it before his wife, though I said to Harry that I didn’t know as what his wife wanted made much difference to John— Which feminist theme is most supported by the excerpt?

A
Women feel pressured to conform to roles set by society.
B
Women artists face difficult paths when pursuing careers.
C
Women need to feel they are determining their own fate.
D
Women frequently go unheard in male-dominated societies.
9

Read the excerpt from Rudolfo Anaya’s essay “Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry.”Tortillas and poetry. They go hand in hand. Books nourish the spirit, bread nourishes our bodies. Our distinct cultures nourish each one of us, and as we know more and more about the art and literature of the different cultures, we become freer and freer. . . .I don’t know anyone who doesn’t like to sample different ethnic foods, the breads of many many groups; just as many of us enjoy sampling books from different areas of the world. I travel to foreign countries, and I know more about myself as I learn more about my fellow human beings. Censorship imposes itself in my path of knowledge, and that activity can be justified by no one.Which phrase from the excerpt best helps the reader identify the author’s purpose?

A
“I know more about myself as I learn more about my fellow human beings”
B
“I don’t know anyone who doesn’t like to sample different ethnic foods”
C
“many of us enjoy sampling books from different areas of the world”
D
“we know more and more about the art and literature of the different cultures”
10

Read the paragraph.Teaching the rambunctious group of canines at the obedience school was a great deal of work, but each instructor took a respite once the dogs were placed in their individual kennels.Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word?

A
vacation
B
beverage
C
payment
D
break
11

Read the following excerpt from Levitt and Dubner’s Freakonomics.The data also show that smaller offices are more honest than big ones. An office with a few dozen employees generally outpays by 3 to 5 percent an office with a few hundred employees. This may seem counterintuitive. In a bigger office, a bigger crowd is bound to convene around the bagel table, providing more witnesses to make sure you drop your money in the box. But in the big-office/small-office comparison, bagel crime seems to mirror street crime. There is far less street crime per capita in rural areas than in cities, in large part because a rural criminal is more likely to be known (and therefore caught). Also, a smaller community tends to exert greater social incentives against crime, the main one being shame.Which idea from this paragraph supports the claim that “smaller offices are more honest than big ones”?

A
Small offices generally pay better than larger offices.
B
Large communities tend to have less crime.
C
Large offices gather around the breakfast table.
D
Small communities have more incentives against crime.
12

In part two of Trifles, how does the symbol of the broken fruit jar impact the theme that women were often unhappy in the roles they were expected to fulfill?

A
The shattered fruit jar symbolizes the broken and unhappy home in which Mrs. Wright lived.
B
The shattered fruit jar symbolizes the disappointment and hostility Mr. Wright felt for Mrs. Wright.
C
The shattered fruit jar symbolizes the lost career that Mrs. Wright had one day hoped to have.
D
The shattered fruit jar symbolizes the love and affection that Mrs. Wright once felt for Mr. Wright.
14

Read the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”The other force is one of bitterness and hatred, and it comes perilously close to advocating violence. It is expressed in the various black nationalist groups that are springing up across the nation.Why does the author include these sentences?

A
to predict the future of his group’s actions
B
to recall the harsh actions of law enforcement
C
to encourage understanding of black nationalists
D
to provide a contrast to his group’s nonviolent efforts
15

Read the excerpt from “First Generation” of Dreaming in Cuban.Pilar, her first grandchild, writes to her from Brooklyn in a Spanish that is no longer hers. She speaks the hard-edged lexicon of bygone tourists itchy to throw dice on green felt or asphalt. Pilar’s eyes, Celia’s fears, are no longer used to the compacted light of the tropics, where a morning hour can fill a month of days in the north, which receives only careless sheddings from the sun. She imagines her granddaughter pale, gliding through paleness, malnourished and cold without the food of scarlets and greens.Based on the excerpt, which most accurately describes the changes that the narrator believes to be true about Pilar?

A
Pilar’s new form of Spanish reveals that she is the product of multiculturalism.
B
Pilar’s actions prove that she has totally assimilated into American culture.
C
Pilar’s words show that she is extremely anxious to retain her Cuban identity.
D
Pilar’s physical appearance makes it clear that she is suffering in America.
16

In the excerpt from "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain," in which sentence does Hughes indicate that musicians and writers should work without any concern about judgment?

A
An artist must be free to choose what he does, certainly, but he must also never be afraid to do what he might choose.
B
But, to my mind, it is the duty of the younger Negro artist, if he accepts any duties at all from outsiders, to change through the force of his art that old whispering “I want to be white,” hidden in the aspirations of his people, to “Why should I want to be white? I am a Negro—and beautiful!”
C
So I am ashamed for the black poet who says, “I want to be a poet, not a Negro poet,” as though his own racial world were not as interesting as any other world.
D
We build our temples for tomorrow, strong as we know how, and we stand on top of the mountain, free within ourselves.
17

In Their Eyes Were Watching God, which best helps readers understand the author’s own cultural experiences?

A
the use of figurative language
B
the use of sensory details
C
the use of regional dialect
D
the use of dialogue
19

What is meant by the term “intelligent planet” as it is used in "The Intelligent Planet"?

A
It suggests that people will become more savvy Internet users.
B
It suggests that scientists will collaborate to share their research findings.
C
It suggests that artificial technologies will develop the ability to reason.
D
It suggests that consumers will learn to respect the planet’s natural resources.
20

Read the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”The Negro has many pent up resentments and latent frustrations, and he must release them. How does King conclude this claim?

A
by stating the inevitability of racial violence
B
by urging white leaders to release him from jail
C
by encouraging white leaders to allow nonviolent protests
D
by persuading his followers to break laws and create unrest

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