Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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Which survey is most likely affected by bias?

A
a survey of teenagers about their favorite colors
B
a survey of students about vacation policies in a school district
C
a survey of supermarket shoppers about products they would like to see added
D
a survey of bike riders on whether they wear helmets
2
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What is the value of ?

Question illustration
A
–4.00
B
–0.25
C
1.51
D
2.41
3

How does the graph of g(x) = 3x – 2 compare to the graph of f(x) = 3x?

A
The graph of g(x) is a translation of f(x) 2 units left.
B
The graph of g(x) is a translation of f(x) 2 units right.
C
The graph of g(x) is a translation of f(x) 2 units up.
D
The graph of g(x) is a translation of f(x) 2 units down.
4

The graph of a logarithmic function is shown below.What is the domain of the function?

Question illustration
A
x < 0
B
x > 0
C
x < 1
D
all real numbers
5

An ellipse has a center at the origin, a vertex along the major axis at (0, 17), and a focus at (0, −8).Which equation represents this ellipse?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
6

The scores of an eighth-grade math test have a normal distribution with a mean = 83 and a standard deviation = 5. If Din’s test score was 92, which expression would she write to find the z-score of her test score?

Question illustration
A
z = StartFraction 92 minus 83 Over 83 EndFraction
Option A
B
z = StartFraction 83 minus 92 Over 5 EndFraction
Option B
C
z = StartFraction 92 minus 83 Over 5 EndFraction
Option C
D
z = StartFraction 5 minus 83 Over 92 EndFraction
Option D
7

Which graph represents ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a parabola with a vertex at (0, 0) opens up.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve that begins at (0, 0) opens down and to the right in quadrant 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is vertical and goes through (0, 0).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function is horizontal and goes through (0, 0).
Option D
8

Which set of transformations is needed to graph f(x) = –0.1cos(x) – 4 from the parent cosine function?

A
reflection across the y-axis, vertical compression by a factor of 0.1, vertical translation 4 units up
B
reflection across the x-axis, vertical compression by a factor of 0.1, vertical translation 4 units down
C
vertical stretching by a factor of 0.1, vertical translation 4 units down, reflection across the y-axis
D
vertical stretching by a factor of 0.1, vertical translation 4 units up, reflection across the x-axis
9

An angle whose measure is 92° is in standard position. In which quadrant does the terminal side of the angle fall?

A
Quadrant I
B
Quadrant II
C
Quadrant III
D
Quadrant IV
10

Which equation represents a hyperbola with a center at (0, 0), a vertex at (0, 60), and a focus at (0, −65)?

A
= 1
Option A
B
= 1
Option B
C
= 1
Option C
D
= 1
Option D
11

Which graph represents the function ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve down and to the left in quadrants 3 and 4.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the left in quadrant 2, and the other curve opens down and to the right in quadrants 3, 4, and 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve down and to the left in quadrants 2, 1, and 4.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the left in quadrant 2, and the other curve opens down and to the right in quadrants 4 and 1.
Option D
12

David is a statistician. He has a sample size of 40 (which he cannot change). What element of his hypothesis test can he adjust to minimize the probability that he incorrectly rejects the null hypothesis?

A
the mean of the population
B
the mean of the sample
C
the standard deviation of the population
D
the significance level of the test
13

Which step is included in the graph of the function ?

Question illustration
A
mc019-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc019-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc019-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc019-5.jpg
Option D
14

Which is an x-intercept of the graph of the function ?

Question illustration
A
(StartFraction pi over 6 EndFraction, 0)
Option A
B
(StartFraction pi over 3 EndFraction , 0)
Option B
C
(3pi, 0)
Option C
D
(6pi, 0)
Option D
15

What is the vertical shift of the graph of the parent cosecant function to the graph of the function below?

Question illustration
A
1 unit down
B
2 units down
C
3 units down
D
4 units down
16

Question text not available

Question illustration
A
(−20, 0)
B
(−24, 0)
C
(25, 0)
D
(30, 0)
17

Which of the following is the inverse of ?

Question illustration
A
y = log Subscript one-twelfth Baseline x
Option A
B
y = log Subscript 12 Baseline StartFraction 1 Over x EndFraction
Option B
C
y = log Subscript x Baseline 12
Option C
D
y = log Subscript 12 Baseline x
Option D
18

The histogram below shows the number of properties in a town that sold within certain time periods. Why might the graph be considered misleading?

Question illustration
A
The scales on the x- and y-axes are unequal.
B
The interval on the x-axis is too large for the data set.
C
The scale on the y-axis misrepresents the difference in the heights of the bars.
D
The interval on the y-axis is too large for the data set.
19

Which of the following is the graph of the function y = 4csc(x)?

A
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 2 pi to 2 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 12 to 4 with an interval of 4 units. The graph is 2 pi periodic with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi. It touches the lines y equals negative 3 at (pi by 2 comma negative 3) and (negative 3 pi by 2 comma negative 3) and y equals negative 5 at (3 pi by 2 comma negative 5) and (negative pi by 2 comma negative 5).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative 2 pi to 2 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 12 to 4 with an interval of 4 units. The graph is 2 pi periodic with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi. It touches the lines y equals 5 at (pi by 2 comma 5) and (negative 3 pi by 2 comma 5) and y equals negative 3 at (3 pi by 2 comma 3) and (negative pi by 2 comma 3).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative pi to 3 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 8 to 8 with an interval of 4 units. The graph is 2 pi periodic with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi. It touches the lines y equals 4 at (5 pi by 2 comma 4) and (pi by 2 comma 4) and y equals negative 4 at (3 pi by 2 comma negative 4) and (negative pi by 2 comma negative 4).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, the x axis ranges from negative pi to 3 pi with an interval of pi units and the y axis ranges from negative 8 to 8 with an interval of 4 units. The graph is 2 pi periodic with asymptotes at x equals plus or minus n pi. It touches the lines y equals 4 at (9 pi by 5 comma 4) and (pi by 5 comma 4) and y equals negative 4 at (14 pi by 5 comma negative 4) and (negative 4 pi by 5 comma negative 4).
Option D
20

What is the radius of a circle whose equation is x2+y2−10x+6y+18=0?

A
2 units
B
4 units
C
8 units
D
16 units

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