Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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1
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There are 14 dogs in a particular class at a dog show. Blue, red, yellow, and white ribbons will be awarded to the first through fourth place finishers, respectively. In how many different ways can the ribbons be awarded?

A
1,001
B
6,006
C
24,024
D
38,416
2
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After surveying students in her homeroom, Katie decided to use a number cube to predict the probability that a randomly chosen student in her school planned to stay after school today for extracurricular activities. In Katie’s simulation, a roll of 1 represents staying after school, while rolls of 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 represent leaving school at the end of classes.According to Katie’s model, what is the probability that three randomly chosen students will all stay after school for extracurricular activities today?

A
StartFraction 1 over 729 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 1 over 216 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 1 over 18 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 1 over 6 EndFraction
Option D
3

Which survey is most likely affected by bias?

A
a survey of teenagers about their favorite colors
B
a survey of students about vacation policies in a school district
C
a survey of supermarket shoppers about products they would like to see added
D
a survey of bike riders on whether they wear helmets
4

Fifty-five percent of the members of the junior varsity swim team wear glasses. Of the team members who do not wear glasses, 30 percent of them are in the 10th grade.To the nearest whole percent, what is the probability that a randomly chosen member of the JV swim team does not wear glasses and is in the 10th grade?

A
14%
B
17%
C
55%
D
67%
5

The table shows the maze-completion times, in seconds, of two sets of mice in an experiment. Which statement is true about the variability of the group times?

Question illustration
A
The times in Group A have a greater standard deviation.
B
The times in Group A have a greater median.
C
The times in Group B have a greater interquartile range.
D
The times in Group B have a greater mean.
6

People at the state fair were surveyed about which type of lemonade they preferred. The results are shown below.Pink lemonade: 156 males, 72 femalesYellow lemonade: 104 males, 48 females

A
P(pink lemonade | female) = P(pink lemonade) = 0.6.
B
P(female | pink lemonade ) = P(pink lemonade) = 0.3.
C
P(pink lemonade | female) = 0.3 and P(pink lemonade) = 0.6.
D
P(female | pink lemonade ) = 0.3 and P(pink lemonade) = 0.6.
7

Heston Wagons reported in June that 20 out of 500 wagons failed inspection. In July, they reported that 25 out of 625 wagons failed inspection. Which proportion can be used to represent the wagon failures?

A
StartFraction 25 over 20 EndFraction = StartFraction 500 over 625 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 20 over 25 EndFraction = StartFraction 625 over 500 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 20 over 500 EndFraction = StartFraction 625 over 25 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 20 over 500 EndFraction = StartFraction 25 over 625 EndFraction
Option D
8

The relative frequency table shows the results of a survey in which parents were asked how much time their children spend playing outside and how much time they spend using electronics.Given that a child spends at least 1 hour per day outside, what is the probability, rounded to the nearest hundredth if necessary, that the child spends less than 1 hour per day on electronics?

Question illustration
A
0.22
B
0.25
C
0.70
D
0.88
9

The box plot compares Marta’s and Ani’s diving scores in the first several meets of the season.Based on the data in the box plots, what is the best evidence to show which diver had greater overall success during the meets so far this season?

Question illustration
A
Ani was more successful because she had an outlier.
B
Marta was more successful because she received the highest score.
C
Ani was more successful because she had the greater measure of center.
D
Marta was more successful because she had the greater total spread.
11

Priya is playing a game where she earns online badges for scoring higher than the mean score on a level. After the tenth level, she scores 3,540 points, which is 2 standard deviations above the mean score of 3,110 points.

A
215
B
311
C
354
D
430
12

Fiona asked her team to suggest ways of surveying the population of their middle school to find out how many students use bottled water. Which student has the method that is most representative of the school’s population?

A
Raina suggested that she ask everyone in her math class on Friday.
B
Miya suggested that she ask students sitting in the first row of her classes on Friday.
C
Ryo suggested that he ask the basketball players at his practice on Friday.
D
Amir suggested that he ask every tenth student as he or she walks into school in the morning.
13

The histogram shows the duration, in minutes, of movies in theaters.

Question illustration
A
The mean is less than the median.
B
The median is less than the mean.
C
The mean is equal to the median.
D
The median and mean cannot be compared from a histogram.
14

Which of the scatterplots have no correlation? Check all that apply.

A
On a graph, points curve up and down.
Option A
B
On a graph, points are grouped together to form a horizontal cluster.
Option B
C
On a graph, points are grouped together to form a vertical cluster.
Option C
D
On a graph, points are grouped together and decrease.
Option D
E
On a graph, points are scattered over the graph.
Option E
15

The table shows the number of games a team won and lost last season. Wins and Losses Last Season Number of GamesWins24Losses16Greg has tickets to six of the team’s games this season. He is designing a simulation, using last year’s wins and losses, to predict whether the team will win or lose each of the games he attends.Which tool is most appropriate for use in a simulation that fits the data?

A
a coin with one side representing a win and the other representing a loss
B
a 6-section spinner with congruent sections, 4 representing a win and 2 representing a loss
C
a 5-section spinner with congruent sections, 3 representing a win and 2 representing a loss
D
an 8-sided die with 5 sides representing a win and 3 sides representing a loss
16

The quadratic model f(x) = –5x2 + 200 represents the approximate height, in meters, of a ball x seconds after being dropped. The ball is 50 meters from the ground after about how many seconds?

A
2.45
B
3.16
C
5.48
D
7.07
17

Question text not available

Question illustration
A
If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle must also be isosceles.
B
If a triangle is isosceles, then the triangle must also be equilateral.
C
If a triangle is isosceles, then the triangle will never also be equilateral.
D
If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle will not always be isosceles.
18

For which situations is it appropriate to use a sample? Select three options.

A
What percentage of pick-up truck drivers want their next vehicle purchase to be another pick-up truck?
B
What is the average number of rainbows each year in Honolulu?
C
How many pedestrians would use a walkway built over a busy road?
D
How many police cars are equipped with computers?
E
What is the most popular car color in the teachers’ parking lot?
20

What is the contrapositive of the statement?All squares are rectangles.

A
If a figure is a square, then it is a rectangle.
B
If a figure is a rectangle, then it is a square.
C
If a figure is not a square, then it is not a rectangle.
D
If a figure is not a rectangle, then it is not a square.

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