Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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What motifs are predominant in traditional haiku? Check all that apply.

A
time
B
nature
C
religion
D
politics
E
change
22
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During which part of the writing process should a writer do research to gather evidence?

A
brainstorming
B
drafting
C
prewriting
D
revising
23

Read the excerpts from historical documents.From the Declaration of Independence:. . . That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.From the Declaration of Sentiments:Whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of those who suffer from it to refuse allegiance to it, and to insist upon the institution of a new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness.

A
because they are heartfelt praises intended to applaud activists
B
because they mention the Founding Fathers in an attempt to inspire
C
because they are powerful calls to change that define their causes
D
because they are battle cries that demand physical confrontation
24

Read the sentence.Kev’s keen insights and ________ comments impressed the judges throughout the debate.

A
inept
B
astute
C
adequate
D
satisfactory
25

Which line of poetry best imparts a sorrowful mood?

A
droplets keep a steady beat
B
summer showers refresh the scene
C
bare feet splash in puddled rain
D
branches droop as gray skies loom
26

Read this source of information.(1) Drivers must remain alert at all times, scanning the roadway for potential changes and dangers. (2) Many activities distract drivers, such as eating, drinking, and changing the radio station. (3) Conversations with other car occupants and text conversations are common distractions.(4) Some studies suggest that texting doubles a driver’s reaction time to roadway hazards.

A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
27

Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."This I freely own, and 'twas indeed one principal design in offering it to the world. I desire the reader will observe, that I calculate my remedy for this one individual Kingdom of Ireland, and for no other that ever was, is, or, I think, ever can be upon Earth. Therefore let no man talk to me of other expedients: Of taxing our absentees at five shillings a pound: Of using neither cloaths, nor houshold furniture, except what is of our own growth and manufacture: Of utterly rejecting the materials and instruments that promote foreign luxury . . .

A
to show that his plan to sell children is the most reasonable plan that has been put forth
B
to show that society is already asking too much of wealthy individuals
C
to show that real reform is possible with reasonable sacrifice
D
to show that there are many other people who are trying to bring about reform
28

Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."I propose to provide for them in such a manner, as, instead of being a charge upon their parents, or the parish, or wanting food and raiment for the rest of their lives, they shall, on the contrary, contribute to the feeding, and partly to the cloathing of many thousands. . . .

A
that parents would choose to disown their children instead of caring for them
B
that parents would value their children over an improved economy
C
that parents would rather sell their children than be responsible for them
D
that parents would prefer to provide for their children instead of selling them
29

Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."Whereas the maintainance of an hundred thousand children, from two years old, and upwards, cannot be computed at less than ten shillings a piece per annum, the nation's stock will be thereby encreased fifty thousand pounds per annum, besides the profit of a new dish, introduced to the tables of all gentlemen of fortune in the kingdom, who have any refinement in taste. And the money will circulate among our selves, the goods being entirely of our own growth and manufacture.

A
England will save a great deal of money because they will not have to maintain the cost of raising poor children. The money will circulate amongst themselves.
B
Swift states that wealthy gentlemen with good taste will now have a new dish to buy and consume at mealtimes.
C
Swift argues that caring for thousands of children will cost more than ten shillings a piece each year. His proposal to eat the children would increase the circulation of money by fifty thousand pounds yearly and strengthen England’s economy.
D
Breeding, selling, and eating impoverished children will benefit the people of England in more than one way.
30

Which ideas from the paragraph support the argument that a bullying-prevention program can be effective? Select 3 options.

A
These lessons allow students to form friendships with their guidance counselors.
B
These lessons prompt students to play sports.
C
These lessons encourage students to find common ground with one another.
D
These lessons teach students the importance of studying languages.
E
These lessons ensure students feel increased compassion for new students.
F
These lessons ensure students recognize their peers’ specialized needs.
31

Read the sentence from Samuel Johnson’s preface to A Dictionary of the English Language.And such is the fate of hapless lexicography, that not only darkness, but light, impedes and distresses it; things may be not only too little, but too much known, to be happily illustrated.

A
unlucky or unfortunate; pitiable
B
unknown or unfamiliar; mysterious
C
without intelligence; foolish
D
without tenderness; harsh
32

How does the title, "A Modest Proposal," tell the reader that the piece is satirical?

A
The author’s proposal is gentle and acceptable, just as the title indicates.
B
The title shows that the author does not understand the truth about his proposal.
C
The author’s proposal is actually extreme and violent, not gentle as the title says.
D
The title shows that the author believes people will accept and understand his proposal.
33

Which sentence about Swift’s "A Modest Proposal" is written objectively?

A
“A Modest Proposal” uses false premises to signal that it is actually a satire.
B
The excess of verbal irony in “A Modest Proposal” diminishes its overall impact.
C
I think Swift’s satire was a brilliant way to draw attention to the issue of poverty.
D
Swift should be ashamed of his preposterous proposal to sell and eat children.
34

How can the topic "homework for students” be presented as an argument?

A
Homework is an effective way to strengthen students’ understanding of new concepts.
B
Homework is any school assignment completed at home without a teacher’s assistance.
C
Many teachers assign nightly homework to students in elementary, middle, and high school.
D
Modern teachers communicate using digital means, such as blogs, to post students’ homework assignments.
35

Read the excerpt from Letters of the Late Ignatius Sancho, An African.My chief pleasure has been books.—Philanthropy I adore.—How very much, good Sir, am I (amongst millions) indebted to you for the character of your amiable uncle Toby!—I declare, I would walk ten miles in the dog-days, to shake hands with the honest corporal.—Your Sermons have touch'd me to the heart, and I hope have amended it, which brings me to the point.

A
suspicious and critical
B
respectful and humble
C
impolite and annoyed
D
playful and amused
36

[BLANK]

A
rhythm
B
feeling
C
details
D
theme
37

Read the excerpt from "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud."For oft, when on my couch I lieIn vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eyeWhich is the bliss of solitude;And then my heart with pleasure fills,And dances with the daffodils.

A
bored and lonely
B
peaceful and content
C
excited and enthusiastic
D
emotional and anxious
38

[BLANK]

A
"a contradiction between what is said and what is really meant"
B
"the use of humor to emphasize the negative qualities of society"
C
"a description of something as being smaller or less than it really is"
D
"the use of an incorrect assumption that forms the basis of an argument"
39

Which statement best describes the role of body language in a presentation?

A
Body language allows a presenter to pace in front of the audience to release tension.
B
Body language allows a presenter to slouch casually at the podium to establish a rapport with the audience.
C
Body language allows a presenter to gesture with zeal to entertain and amuse the audience.
D
Body language allows a presenter to interact with visuals and convey enthusiasm for the topic.
40

Read an excerpt from an article on filmmaking.Filmmaking can be broken down into three phases. The preproduction phase includes things such as securing financing for the film, writing the script, scouting locations, and hiring cast and crew. In the production phase the actual recording of the video and audio takes place. This phase also includes things such as setting up cameras, electricity, lights, and sound. Makeup, costume, and set designers are on hand during this phase as well. Finally, during the postproduction phase, the film is edited, sound and visual effects are inserted, and a music score is added.

A
“Discovering Filmmaking in the Twenty-First Century”
B
“A Discussion of Filmmaking in the Modern Film Industry”
C
“The Realities of Filmmaking in the Twenty-First Century”
D
“Tracking the Intricacies of the Modern Filmmaking Process”

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