Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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Triangles A B C and A D C share common side A C. The lengths of A B and A D are congruent.

Question illustration
A
Yes, but only if AB ≅ DC.
B
Yes, but only if BC ≅ DC.
C
No, because AB is not congruent to AC.
D
No, because AB ≅ DA.
4

On a coordinate plane, 2 lines are shown. Line A B has points (negative 4, negative 2) and (4, 4). Line C D has points (0, negative 3) and (4, 0).

Question illustration
A
They are parallel because their slopes are equal.
B
They are parallel because their slopes are negative reciprocals.
C
They are not parallel because their slopes are not equal.
D
They are not parallel because their slopes are negative reciprocals.
6

Triangle J K L is shown. Lines are drawn from each point to the opposite side and intersect at point P. Line segments J O, K M, and L N are created.

Question illustration
A
LN ⊥ JK, JO ⊥ LK, and JL ⊥ MK.
B
JL = LK = KJ
C
JM = ML, LO = OK, and KN = NJ.
D
LN is a perpendicular bisector of JK, JO is a perpendicular bisector of LK, and MK is a perpendicular bisector of JL.
8

Which best explains whether or not all isosceles triangles are similar?

A
All isosceles triangles are similar. Two angles within each triangle are always congruent.
B
All isosceles triangles are similar. The triangle sum theorem states that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. Therefore, the third angle can always be determined.
C
All isosceles triangles are not similar. The pair of congruent angles within one triangle is not necessarily congruent to the pair of congruent angles within the other triangle.
D
All isosceles triangles are not similar. Given only the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle, there is not enough information to determine the measures of the base angles. Therefore, it is not possible to determine if the base angles of one isosceles triangle are congruent to the base angles of another.
9

Quadrilateral FGHJ is dilated according to the ruleDO,(x,y) to create the image quadrilateral F'G'H'J', which is not shown.

Question illustration
A
(-2,-4)
B
(-2,-6)
C
(Negative nine-halves, negative 4)
Option C
D
(Negative nine-halves, negative 9)
Option D
10

Triangles W X Z and Y Z X share common side X Z. Angles W X Z and X Z Y are right angles. The lengths of sides W X and Z Y are 21 centimeters.

Question illustration
A
Yes, they are congruent by SAS.
B
Yes, they are both right triangles.
C
No, the triangles share side XZ.
D
No, there is only one set of congruent sides.
13

In the diagram, which angles form a linear pair? Select three options.

A
RST and RSV
Option A
B
RST and TSU
Option B
C
RST and VSU
Option C
D
TSU and USV
Option D
E
TSU and RSV
Option E
14

Which points lie on the line that passes through point P and is parallel to the given line? Select three options.

A
(–4, 2)
B
(–1, 3)
C
(–2, 2)
D
(4, 2)
E
(–5, –1)
15

Which congruence theorems can be used to prove ΔABR ≅ ΔACR? Select three options.HLSASSSSASAAAS

Question illustration
A
HL
B
SAS
C
SSS
D
ASA
E
AAS
16

Read the proof.Given: m∠H = 30°, m∠J = 50°, m∠P = 50°, m∠N = 100°Prove: △HKJ ~ △LNP

Question illustration
A
CPCTC
B
definition of supplementary angles
C
triangle parts relationship theorem
D
triangle angle sum theorem
19

A point has the coordinates (m, 0) and m ≠ 0.Which reflection of the point will produce an image located at (0, –m)?

A
a reflection of the point across the x-axis
B
a reflection of the point across the y-axis
C
a reflection of the point across the line y = x
D
a reflection of the point across the line y = –x
20

Angles 1 and 2 are supplementary.

Question illustration
A
m1 + m2 = 90°
Option A
B
m1 + m2 = 100°
Option B
C
m1 + m2 = 180°
Option C
D
m1 + m2 = 200°
Option D

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