AnswersFirst Semester Geometry 0.5 NewUnit Test

Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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1
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Consider the diagram.

Question illustration
S
SSS.
A
ASA.
S
SAS.
H
HL.
2
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Lines c and d are intersected by line p. At the intersection of lines c and p, the bottom left angle is (3 x + 45) degrees. At the intersection of lines d and p, the uppercase left angle is 81 degrees.

Question illustration
A
12
B
18
C
81
D
99
3

3 lines are shown. A line with points M, H, K intersects a line with points J, H, L at point H. A line extends from point H to point P between angle K H J. Angle M H L is 140 degrees and angle K H P is 20 degrees.

Question illustration
A
100°
B
120°
C
140°
D
160°
4

In the diagram, mFLI is 106°, mFLG = (2x – 1)°,mGLH = (x + 17)°, and mHLI = (4x – 15)°.

Question illustration
A
15°
B
29°
C
32°
D
45°
5

How can ΔABC be mapped to ΔXYZ?

Question illustration
A
vertex B to vertex Z
B
vertex B to vertex Y
C
vertex A to vertex Z
D
vertex A to vertex Y
6

The statements below can be used to prove that the triangles are similar. ? △ABC ~ △XYZ by the SSS similarity theorem.Which mathematical statement is missing?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction Y Z Over B C = StartFraction 6 Over 3 EndFraction
Option A
B
∠B ≅ ∠Y
C
StartFraction B C Over Y Z EndFraction = StartFraction 6 Over 3 EndFraction
Option C
D
∠B ≅ ∠Z
7

Line segment JL is an altitude in triangle JKM.

Question illustration
J
JKM is a right triangle because KL + LM = 15.3.
J
JKM is a right triangle because KL + LM = 18.2.
J
JKM is not a right triangle because KL + LM ≠ 15.3.
J
JKM is not a right triangle because KL + LM ≠ 18.2.
8

Which congruence theorems can be used to prove ΔABR ≅ ΔACR? Select three options.HLSASSSSASAAAS

Question illustration
A
HL
B
SAS
C
SSS
D
ASA
E
AAS
9

Given: HF || JK; HG ≅ JGProve: FHG ≅ KJG

Question illustration
A
FGH ≅ KGJ because vertical angles are congruent.
Option A
B
JKG ≅ HFG because vertical angles are congruent.
Option B
C
FHG ≅ JKG because right angles are congruent.
Option C
D
HFG ≅ KJG because alternate interior angles are congruent.
Option D
10

On his first day of school, Kareem found the high temperature in degrees Fahrenheit to be 76.1°. He plans to use the function to convert this temperature from degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius. What does C(76.1) represent?

Question illustration
t
the temperature of 76.1 degrees Fahrenheit converted to degrees Celsius
t
the temperature of 76.1 degrees Celsius converted to degrees Fahrenheit
t
the amount of time it takes a temperature of 76.1 degrees Fahrenheit to be converted to 32 degrees Celsius
t
the amount of time it takes a temperature of 76.1 degrees Celsius to be converted to 32 degrees Fahrenheit
11

In the diagram, .

Question illustration
A
WV and XY
B
WV and ZY
C
∠VZW ≅ ∠YZX
D
∠VWZ ≅ ∠YXZ
12

On a coordinate plane, solid circles appear at the following points: (negative 3, negative 3), (negative 3, 2), (1, 1), (2, negative 2), (3, 4), (4, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
(4, –2)
B
(–3, 2)
C
(3, 4)
D
(1, 1)
13

Which statements are correct? Select three options.

A
△BCD is similar to △BSR.
B
StartFraction B R Over R D EndFraction = StartFraction B S Over S C EndFraction
Option B
C
If the ratio of BR to BD is , then it is possible that BS = 6 and BC = 3.
Option C
D
(BR)(SC) = (RD)(BS)
E
StartFraction B R Over R S EndFraction = StartFraction B S Over S C EndFraction
Option E
14

Given: AB = BCProve: B is the midpoint of AC.

Question illustration
A
two-column proof
B
one-paragraph proof
C
flowchart proof
D
two-paragraph proof
15

Angle RSU is complementary to angle UST. Angle QSR is congruent to angle RSU.

Question illustration
A
They are complementary.
B
They are supplementary.
C
They are congruent.
D
They are obtuse.
16

Triangle EFG has vertices E(–3, 4), F(–5, –1), and G(1, 1). The triangle is translated so that the coordinates of the image are E’(–1, 0), F’(–3, –5), and G’(3, –3).

A
T4, –4(x, y)
B
T–4, –4(x, y)
C
T2, –4(x, y)
D
T–2, –4(x, y)
17

Which statements are true? Select two options.

A
∠R corresponds to ∠P'QQ'.
B
∠PQR corresponds to ∠QPQ'.
C
Segment QQ' is parallel to segment PP'.
D
Side RQ corresponds to side QQ'.
E
△PQR ≅ △P'Q'Q
18

Which rules could describe the rotation? Select two options.

A
R0, 90°
B
R0, 180°
C
R0, 270°
D
(x, y) → (–y, x)
E
(x, y) → (y, –x)
19

Triangles D E F and D prime E prime F prime are connected at point E. Triangle D E F is rotated about point E to form triangle D prime E prime F prime.

Question illustration
A
dilation
B
reflection
C
rotation
D
translation
20

Which best explains whether or not all isosceles triangles are similar?

A
All isosceles triangles are similar. Two angles within each triangle are always congruent.
B
All isosceles triangles are similar. The triangle sum theorem states that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. Therefore, the third angle can always be determined.
C
All isosceles triangles are not similar. The pair of congruent angles within one triangle is not necessarily congruent to the pair of congruent angles within the other triangle.
D
All isosceles triangles are not similar. Given only the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle, there is not enough information to determine the measures of the base angles. Therefore, it is not possible to determine if the base angles of one isosceles triangle are congruent to the base angles of another.

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