Expected Value — Cumulative exam Answers

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A savings account pays 2% interest compounded annually. If $1,200 is deposited initially and again at the first of each year, how much money will be in the account three years after the initial deposit?

A
$1,248.48
B
$2,472.48
C
$3,672.48
D
$3,745.93
42
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The magnitude, M, of an earthquake is defined to be , where I is the intensity of the earthquake (measured by the amplitude of the seismograph wave) and S is the intensity of a “standard” earthquake, which is barely detectable. What is the magnitude of an earthquake that is 1,000 times more intense than a standard earthquake? Use a calculator. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Question illustration
A
2
B
3
C
4.5
D
6.9
43

Which function has a domain of and a range of ?

Question illustration
A
y = StartRoot x minus 5 EndRoot + 3
Option A
B
y = StartRoot x + 5 EndRoot minus 3
Option B
C
y = negative StartRoot x minus 5 EndRoot + 3
Option C
D
y = negative StartRoot x + 5 EndRoot minus 3
Option D
44

Which function has a horizontal asymptote of y = 3?

A
f(x) = 3(2x)
B
f(x) = 2(4)x–3
C
f(x) = 2(3x)
D
f(x) = 2(4x) + 3
45

For what values of x does ?

Question illustration
A
x = –3, x = 1
B
x = –1, x = 3
C
x = negative three-halves, x = 2
Option C
D
x = negative 2, x = three-halves
Option D
46

Jerome solved the equation below by graphing.Which of the following shows the correct system of equations and solution?

Question illustration
A
; x = 3
Option A
B
; x = 4
Option B
C
; x = 33
Option C
D
; x = 44
Option D
47

Which expression is equivalent to the following complex fraction?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction x minus 3 Over x EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction x + 3 Over 1 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction x + 3 Over x EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction x Over x + 3 EndFraction
Option D
48

The two expressions below have the same value when rounded to the nearest hundredth.What is the approximate value of to the nearest hundredth?

Question illustration
A
0.93
B
1.23
C
9.16
D
65.53
49

The mean sustained wind velocity, v, can be determined by the equation , where p is the air pressure, in millibars, at the center of the hurricane. What is the approximate air pressure at the center of a hurricane when the mean sustained wind velocity is 64 meters per second?

Question illustration
A
103 millibars
B
194 millibars
C
363 millibars
D
910 millibars
50

Which is the graph of the sequence defined by the function f(x) = 100(0.5)x - 1?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
51

The graph of the parent function f(x) = x3 is translated to form the graph of g(x) = (x + 5)3 − 6. The point (0, 0) on the graph of f(x) corresponds to which point on the graph of g(x)?

A
(5, −6)
B
(−5, −6)
C
(5, 6)
D
(−5, 6)
52

If y is a positive integer, for how many different values of y is a whole number?

Question illustration
A
1
B
2
C
6
D
15
53

What is the following product? Assume

Question illustration
A
x StartRoot x EndRoot
Option A
B
RootIndex 12 StartRoot x Superscript 5 EndRoot
Option B
C
x (RootIndex 12 StartRoot x Superscript 5 EndRoot)
Option C
D
x6
54

Two different radioactive isotopes decay to 10% of their respective original amounts. Isotope A does this in 33 days, while isotope B does this in 43 days. What is the approximate difference in the half-lives of the isotopes?

A
3 days
B
10 days
C
13 days
D
33 days
55

Which geometric series diverges?

A
Three-fifths + three-tenths + three-twentieths + StartFraction 3 Over 40 EndFraction + ellipsis
Option A
B
Negative 10 + 4 minus eight-fifths + StartFraction 16 Over 25 EndFraction minus ellipsis
Option B
C
Sigma-Summation Underscript n = 1 Overscript infinity EndScripts two-thirds (negative 4) Superscript n minus 1
Option C
D
Sigma-Summation Underscript n = 1 Overscript infinity EndScripts (negative 12) (one-fifth) Superscript n minus 1
Option D
56

Which rule can be used to describe the growth of the y-values of the function over each interval from to ?

Question illustration
A
add 12
B
multiply by 12
C
add 1, then 12, then 144
D
multiply by 1, then by 12, then by 144
57

The table below shows how the number of hours needed to fill a pool depends on the flow rate of the hoses used to fill it.Flow rate, x(gal/hr)Time, y(hours)60300454003650030600How long will it take to fill the pool if two hoses are used, one that fills at a rate of 40 gallons per hour and one that fills at a rate of 60 gallons per hour?

A
100 hours
B
150 hours
C
180 hours
D
200 hours
58

Which of the following shows the extraneous solution to the logarithmic equation below?

Question illustration
A
x = negative 6
Option A
B
x = negative 4
Option B
C
x = negative 2
Option C
D
x = negative 1
Option D
59

What is the product?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction k + 1 Over k squared EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction k minus 1 Over k squared EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction negative 1 Over k EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 1 Over k EndFraction
Option D
60

Which graph shows the solution to the equation below?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 4 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 3. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 1. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = 1.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curves starts in quadrant 3 and curves up into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 2. It crosses the x-axis at (negative 1, 0). A horizontal straight line is at y = negative 1.
Option D

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