AnswersLVA-English Language Arts 12 -SPRINGSpeaking and Listening: Formal Debate

Speaking and Listening: Formal Debate — Cumulative exam Answers

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Huck wrote this caption to accompany an image on his webpage.The bases on a baseball field are oriented in the shape of a diamond.Which image would be the most effective for his caption?

A
Baseball glove.
Option A
B
Baseball bats.
Option B
C
Baseball diamond.
Option C
D
Baseballs.
Option D
2
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Read the excerpt from "Politics and the English Language" by George Orwell.But if thought corrupts language, language can also corrupt thought. A bad usage can spread by tradition and imitation, even among people who should and do know better. The debased language that I have been discussing is in some ways very convenient. Phrases like a not unjustifiable assumption, leaves much to be desired, would serve no good purpose, a consideration which we should do well to bear in mind, are a continuous temptation, a packet of aspirins always at one’s elbow.

A
statistics
B
quotations
C
examples
D
hypotheticals
3

Read the graph.

Question illustration
A
cashiers
B
registered nurses
C
waiters and waitresses
D
customer service representatives
4

How do the graphs in "Career Planning for High Schoolers." contribute to the content?

A
by providing information about college acceptance rates
B
by comparing majors among private colleges
C
by sharing data about high school graduation rates
D
by providing data about careers and annual mean wages
5

What details can be observed in the painting? Select 3 options.

A
an unclean floor
B
injured men
C
surgical tables
D
dazed expressions
E
concerned relatives
6

Which steps should a writer take to establish a strong claim? Check all that apply.Identify the topic.List opposing topics.Decide on a viewpoint.State a position on the topic.Expose flaws in the evidence.

A
Identify the topic.
B
List opposing topics.
C
Decide on a viewpoint.
D
State a position on the topic.
E
Expose flaws in the evidence.
7

How do text features contribute to a text’s structure? Check all that apply.by offering supplemental informationby stating counterclaimsby providing organizationby offering a bibliographyby reinforcing ideas

A
by offering supplemental information
B
by stating counterclaims
C
by providing organization
D
by offering a bibliography
E
by reinforcing ideas
8

During the debate, Moritz listens to Giovanna speak. He makes eye contact with her, paying close attention to what she says, and takes notes on key points she makes.To be an active listener, Moritz should

A
watch how the judges react.
B
nod when he agrees with Giovanna.
C
consider possible responses.
D
interrupt Giovanna to ask questions.
9

Consider the paragraph and image.When I turned fifteen, my uncle bought me a model rocket. I was skeptical at first, thinking it was a toy for a kid. But my uncle explained that it contained everything needed for a real launch, from an engine to a parachute.

Question illustration
A
by crediting the inventor of the rocket
B
by identifying the parts of the rocket
C
by comparing the rocket to a toy
D
by explaining how to launch the rocket
10

Read the sentence.The phone call, from the admissions office, made me ecstatic.

A
The phone call from the admissions office made me happy.
B
The phone call from the admissions office, made me happy.
C
The phone call (from the admissions office) made me happy.
D
The phone call—from the admissions office—made me happy.
11

Which sentence is appropriate for a formal e-mail?

A
The vending machines are full of junk, and kids are forced to settle for what’s there.
B
Healthy alternatives should be added to the vending machines to promote good health.
C
When students get the munchies at the end of the day, they need healthy choices.
D
Let’s get rid of the current snack machine and replace it w/ something worthwhile!
12

counterclaimdebaterebuttalresolution

A
counterclaim
B
debate
C
rebuttal
D
resolution
13

Which research question would be the most effective in researching the effects of text messaging on adolescents?

A
Does text messaging affect adolescents’ ability to read and write?
B
How many text messages does the average adolescent send each day?
C
What percentage of adolescents communicate using text messages?
D
Do adolescents prefer text messaging, e-mailing, or talking on the phone?
14

What must a reader do to analyze diction? Check all that apply.identify rhyme schemerecognize important wordsdetermine the denotation of each wordidentify the connotations of wordsdetermine the main idea of the poem

A
identify rhyme scheme
B
recognize important words
C
determine the denotation of each word
D
identify the connotations of words
E
determine the main idea of the poem
15

Read the excerpt from Act I of The Importance of Being Earnest.Lady Bracknell. I’m sorry if we are a little late, Algernon, but I was obliged to call on dear Lady Harbury. I hadn’t been there since her poor husband’s death. I never saw a woman so altered; she looks quite twenty years younger. And now I’ll have a cup of tea, and one of those nice cucumber sandwiches you promised me.Algernon. Certainly, Aunt Augusta. [Goes over to tea-table.]Lady Bracknell. Won’t you come and sit here, Gwendolen?

A
She says that she does not want Gwendolen, an unmarried girl, to sit apart from her guardian.
B
She says that she disapproves of Algernon as a suitable husband because he ate all of the cucumber sandwiches.
C
She says that she expects certain treatment because she is a married woman.
D
She says that Lady Harbury looks younger since her husband’s death.
16

Read the passage.(1) Universal health care should be adopted by every country around the world. (2) Over 100 million people become poor every year because of healthcare bills. (3) Imagine how it feels to be afraid to go to the doctor for fear of plunging into debt. (4) That is a really terrible thing, and governments need to act. (5) The World Health Organization (WHO) says that universal health care is achievable, even in poor countries. (6) The WHO recommends spreading the costs of health care across the population, so no one is overly burdened. (7) If a responsible organization like the WHO says it is possible, then worldwide governments should implement universal healthcare immediately.

A
by using evidence and a rhetorical device.
B
by illustrating the writer’s feelings.
C
by addressing the counterclaim.
D
by giving a viewpoint and an opinion.
17

Read the excerpt from H. G. Wells's The War of the Worlds.A big greyish rounded bulk, the size, perhaps, of a bear, was rising slowly and painfully out of the cylinder. As it bulged up and caught the light, it glistened like wet leather.Two large dark-coloured eyes were regarding me steadfastly. The mass that framed them, the head of the thing, was rounded, and had, one might say, a face. There was a mouth under the eyes, the lipless brim of which quivered and panted, and dropped saliva.

A
He creates powerful visual images.
B
He appeals to the reader's intellect.
C
He shares an expert opinion.
D
He defines key terms.
18

Read the sentence.Cora Emily and Elliot visited relatives in Boston, Massachusetts Durham, New Hampshire and Portland, Maine.

A
They should be punctuated in the same way. Both lists should use commas to separate items.
B
They should be punctuated in the same way. Both lists should use semicolons to separate items.
C
They should be punctuated differently. The items in the first list should be separated by commas. The items in the second list should be separated by semicolons.
D
They should be punctuated differently. The items in the first list should be separated by semicolons. The items in the second list should be separated by commas.
19

Which excerpt from "Career Planning for High Schoolers" best shows that the author’s purpose is to inform the reader?

A
“I’ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do,” says Megan Lovely, a high school senior who hopes to become a director someday.
B
“All your life you’ve been asked what you want to do when you grow up,” says Steve Schneider . . .
C
About two-thirds of high school graduates from the class of 2013 enrolled in college that fall, according to BLS . . .
D
Everyone’s career path is different, and there is no “right” way to start a career.
20

Read the excerpt from "Benin Plaque: The Oba with Europeans.”All European visitors were struck by the Oba’s position as both the spiritual and the secular head of the kingdom, and the Benin brass plaques are principally concerned with praising him.

A
“visitors”
B
“spiritual”
C
“kingdom”
D
“concerned”

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