Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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Which property of multiplication is shown below? If x = 3 + 4i and y = 5 + 6i, x × y = y × x.

A
commutative property
B
identity property
C
distributive property
D
associative property
2
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Consider the function represented in the table.

Question illustration
A
(–20, 8)
B
(–10, 3)
C
(0, –2)
D
(8, –6)
3

The sum of two complex numbers, where the real numbers do not equal zero, results in a sum of 22i. Which statement must be true about the complex numbers?

A
The complex numbers have equal imaginary coefficients.
B
The complex numbers have equal real numbers.
C
The complex numbers have opposite imaginary coefficients.
D
The complex numbers have opposite real numbers.
4

Two different cars each depreciate to 60% of their respective original values. The first car depreciates at an annual rate of 10%. The second car depreciates at an annual rate of 15%. What is the approximate difference in the ages of the two cars?

A
1.7 years
B
2.0 years
C
3.1 years
D
5.0 years
5

The following statements concern the modulus. Which statement is false?

A
The modulus represents the distance between the complex number and the origin.
B
The algorithm to find the modulus is based on the Pythagorean theorem.
C
The modulus is sometimes negative because of the computations with i.
D
The modulus is an extension of the absolute value in the complex plane.
6

The motion of a weight that hangs from a spring is represented by the equation . It models the weight’s height, h, in inches above or below the rest position as a function of time, t, in seconds. Approximately when will the object be 4 inches below the rest position? Round to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

Question illustration
A
0 seconds
B
0.29 seconds
C
0.39 seconds
D
1.95 seconds
7

Consider the function f(x) = 10(x2 – 7x). What are the additive and multiplicative inverses?

A
The additive inverse is g(x) = 10(x2 + 7x) and the multiplicative inverse is h(x) =.
Option A
B
The additive inverse is g(x) = –10(x2 – 7x) and the multiplicative inverse is h(x) =.
Option B
C
The additive inverse is g(x) = 10(x2 + 7x) and the multiplicative inverse is h(x) = .
Option C
D
The additive inverse is g(x) = –10(x2 – 7x) and the multiplicative inverse is h(x) = .
Option D
9

A point of the form 25 +bi is 37 units from 13 – 31i. What is the value of b?

A
4
B
6.6
C
36.6
D
40.6
11

What is the quotient of ?

Question illustration
A
45 (cosine (StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction) + I sine (StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction) )
Option A
B
88 (cosine (StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction) + I sine (StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction) )
Option B
C
45 (cosine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction) + I sine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction) )
Option C
D
88 (cosine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction) + I sine (StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction) )
Option D
12

Consider z = 3 + 3i. What happens to the modulus and argument when z is raised to the 4th power?

Question illustration
A
The modulus increases by a factor of 216, and the argument increases by .
Option A
B
The modulus increases by a factor of 216, and the argument increases by .
Option B
C
The modulus increases by a factor of 1,296, and the argument increases by .
Option C
D
The modulus increases by a factor of 1,296, and the argument increases by .
Option D
13

Which statement is true about the graph of the equation ?

Question illustration
A
There is a horizontal asymptote at .
Option A
B
There is a horizontal asymptote at .
Option B
C
There is a vertical asymptote at .
Option C
D
There is a vertical asymptote at .
Option D
14

Given vectors u = ⟨3, 4⟩ and v = ⟨4, 3⟩, what is the measure of the angle between the vectors?

A
B
16.3°
C
163.7°
D
Undefined
15

Review the diagram of the unit circle.

Question illustration
A
StartRoot (cosine (u + v) minus 1) squared + (sine (u + v) minus 0) squared EndRoot = StartRoot (cosine (u) minus 1) squared minus (sine (u) minus 0) squared EndRoot
Option A
B
StartRoot (cosine (u + v) minus 1) squared + (sine (u + v) minus 0) squared EndRoot = StartRoot (cosine (negative v) minus 1) squared + (sine (negative v) minus 0) squared EndRoot
Option B
C
StartRoot (cosine (u + v) minus 1) squared + (sine (u + v) minus 0) squared EndRoot = StartRoot (cosine (u) minus cosine (negative v) ) squared + (sine (u) minus sine (negative v)) squared
Option C
D
StartRoot (cosine (u + v) minus 1) squared + (sine (u + v) minus 0) squared EndRoot = StartRoot (cosine (u + v) minus cosine (u) ) squared + (sine (u + v) minus sine (u)) squared EndRoot
Option D
16

Which inequality is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
17

Review the proof of de Moivre’s theorem. Proof of de Moivre's Theorem [cos(θ) + i sin(θ)]k + 1A= [cos(θ) + i sin(θ)]k ∙ [cos(θ) + i sin(θ)]1B= [cos(kθ) + i sin(kθ)] ∙ [cos(θ) + i sin(θ)]C= cos(kθ)cos(θ) − sin(kθ)sin(θ) + i [sin(kθ)cos(θ) + cos(kθ) sin(θ)]D= cos(kθ + θ) + i sin(kθ + θ)E= cos[(k + 1)θ] + i sin[(k + 1)θ]

A
distributive property
B
factoring
C
multiplication rule
D
assumption (for n = k step)
18

A waterwheel has a radius of 5 feet. The center of the wheel is 2 feet above the waterline. You notice a white mark at the top of the wheel. How many radians would the wheel have to rotate for the white mark to be 3 feet below the waterline?

A
radians
Option A
B
radians
Option B
C
radians
Option C
D
radians
Option D
19

Identify the horizontal and vertical asymptotes, if any, for the graph of f(x) shown. Check all that apply.

A
y = 0
B
y = 1
C
x = 1
D
x = –1
E
no vertical asymptotes
F
no horizontal asymptotes
20

Randy and Trey take turns cleaning offices on the weekends. It takes Randy at most 4 hours to clean the offices. It takes Trey at most 6 hours to clean the offices. What is the greatest amount of time it would take them to clean the offices together?

A
2.4 hours
B
2.5 hours
C
3.0 hours
D
4.0 hours
21

Which region on the unit circle contains a cube root of – 8 – 8i?

A
in quadrant I
B
in quadrant II
C
on the imaginary axis
D
on the real axis

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