Depression and Hard Times Answers

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Read the excerpt from the song, “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?”Say, don't you remember, they called me Al— It was Al all the time. Why don't you remember, I'm your pal— Buddy, can you spare a dime? The excerpt emphasizes the idea that the problems of the Great Depression

A
affected all Americans in one way or another.
B
drove a wedge between people who once were friendly.
C
brought out the very worst behavior in many Americans.
D
caused many Americans to experience financial ruin.
3

Read the excerpt from the interview with E.Y. (Yip) Harburg.I was walking along the street at that time, and you’d see the bread lines. The biggest one in New York City was owned by William Randolph Hearst. He had a big truck with several people on it, and big cauldrons of hot soup, bread. Fellows with burlap on their shoes were lined up all around Columbus Circle, and went for blocks and blocks around the park, waiting.Which statement explains the irony of Harburg’s description of the bread line?

A
While millions of Americans were suffering from the effects of poverty, Hearst remained one of the wealthiest individuals of his time.
B
Harburg was eating and living well while these individuals had to stand in bread lines to receive food.
C
The men who were distributing the soup from the trucks did not receive any of the food themselves.
D
The individuals, dressed in burlap shoes, needed new footwear more than they needed hot soup and bread.
4

What effect of the Great Depression is described in the song, “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?”

A
The expanded government regulations used to control banking practices led to abuses in power and a financial collapse.
B
The stock market crash of 1929 caused extensive losses in financial wealth for individuals in various branches of society.
C
Due to a lesser demand for food, the production of agricultural goods diminished and farmers struggled to keep their farms.
D
The men who had built and fed the nation and fought in World War I were abandoned and struggling to survive.
5

Read the excerpt from song, “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?”Once I built a railroad, made it run, Made it race against time. Once I built a railroad, Now it's done— Which idea is conveyed in the excerpt?

A
The speaker does not want to build rails anymore.
B
All the necessary railroad tracks have been completed.
C
The American railroads are the fastest in the world.
D
The speaker used to have work, but now there isn’t any.
7

Based on the interview with E.Y. (Yip) Harburg, how does Harburg’s experience during the Great Depression differ from the experiences of most Americans?

A
Losing all of his possessions gave him the freedom to travel and see all regions of the country.
B
He decided to leave the country and find a garret apartment in Paris where he could write.
C
While many other businesses collapsed, Harburg’s business continued to prosper.
D
By being able to develop his creative talents, he profited from the Depression while many others suffered.
10

Read the excerpt from the song, “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?”They used to tell me I was building a dream, And so I followed the mob—When there was earth to plow, or guns to bear I was always there—right on the job. Which best restates the main idea of these lines?

A
A mob of men built the dream, farmed the earth, and fought in the war.
B
The average American will always work when there is work to be completed.
C
The heroic men standing in line for food were used to building and fighting for the American dream.
D
The Great Depression is the most difficult challenge the American public ever endured.

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