Describing and Comparing Data with Histograms Answers

Drivers pay a toll to pass over a busy bridge, and there are many toll booths that collect money. The city manager counted the total number of cars waiting to pay their tolls at 15-minute intervals during the day for a total of 50 observations. The histogram below shows the results.

A brand of frozen green beans lists a weight of 32 ounces on its bag. Because of variability in the manufacturing process, the bags often contain slightly more, or less, than 32 ounces of green beans. An inspector takes a random sample of 25 bags of green beans and records their weights. The weights and their relative frequencies are summarized in the histogram below.

A fire department’s response time measures the time from when the alarm is sounded at the firehouse to the time the first fire engine leaves the station. The histograms below display the response times for fire departments in two small towns: Hilltown and Crestview.Which of the following correctly compares the variability in response times for the two towns?

Drivers pay a toll to pass over a busy bridge, and there are many toll booths that collect money. The city manager counted the total number of cars waiting to pay their tolls at 15-minute intervals during the day for a total of 50 observations. The histogram below shows the results.

Drivers pay a toll to pass over a busy bridge, and there are many toll booths that collect money. The city manager counted the total number of cars waiting to pay their tolls at 15-minute intervals during two different days, once on a weekday and once on a weekend. The histograms below show the results.Using the histograms, which of the following is the correct comparison of the distributions?

A college graduate seeks a job as an executive assistant and collects data on starting salaries from 200 companies: 100 private and 100 public. The data are summarized in the cumulative relative frequency histograms below.Using the histograms, what is a correct comparison of public and private starting salaries?

Alex records the running time—the number of minutes a movie lasts from start to finish—of 50 popular movies. The distribution of times, in minutes, is shown in the histogram below.

Residents in a city are charged for water usage every three months. The water bill is computed from a common fee, along with the amount of water the customers use. The last water bills for 40 residents from two different neighborhoods are displayed in the histograms.Which statement correctly compares the water bills for the two neighborhoods?

The graph below displays a fire department’s response time, which measures the time from when the alarm is sounded at the firehouse to the time the first fire engine leaves the station.

The graph below displays a fire department’s response time, which measures the time from when the alarm is sounded at the firehouse to the time the first fire engine leaves the station.

An indoor running track is 200 meters in length. During a 3,000-meter race, runners must complete 15 laps of the track. An electronic timing device records the time it takes each runner to complete a lap for every lap in the race. These are called lap times. The histogram below displays the lap times for Stefano, a runner in the 3,000-meter race.

A college student would like to investigate the prices of sandwiches offered near the campus. A sample of 50 shops that sell sandwiches near the campus was taken and the price they charge for a large sandwich was recorded. The results are displayed in the cumulative relative frequency histogram below.

A college student would like to investigate the prices of sandwiches offered near the campus. A sample of 50 shops that sell sandwiches near the campus was taken and the price they charge for a large sandwich was recorded. The results are displayed in the cumulative relative frequency histogram below.

Residents in a city are charged for water usage every three months. The water bill is computed from a common fee, along with the amount of water the customers use. The last water bills for 40 neighborhood residents are displayed in the histogram below.