AnswersAZ-English 2A ELA201Determine Meaning: Words and Phrases

Determine Meaning: Words and Phrases Answers

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Read the sentence.Kazim likes to watch romantic films with happy endings, but Hannah is such a cynic that she never goes to the movies with him.What does the word cynic imply?

A
that Hannah is negative about most things
B
that Hannah believes in romance
C
that Hannah thinks positively about things
D
that Hannah prefers adventure films
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Read the passage.Amira is punctilious about where everything in her room should go, and can't stand it when anything is out of place. Her friend Luz is the exact opposite, leaving a trail of stray pens, sticky notes, and unmatched gym socks wherever she goes.What does the word punctilious most likely suggest? Select two options.

A
that Amira is somewhat neat
B
that Amira is indifferent about how her room looks
C
that Amira is controlling with regard to details
D
that Amira is lazy and unmotivated
E
that Amira is uptight about cleanliness
3

Read the passage.When Norah finally got tickets to the concert, she asked me to go with her. I am an ardent fan of bluegrass music, so of course I said yes. Malinda said she would be willing to go, too.Which statement best explains the nuance between ardent and willing?

A
Both words connote the same thing.
B
Both words have negative connotations.
C
Ardent implies a deep desire for something, while willing implies simply a readiness to do something.
D
Willing implies a deep desire for something, while ardent implies simply a readiness to do something.
4

Read the sentence.The clouds gathering on the horizon were an inauspicious sign for the outdoor class, so rather than risk getting caught in a downpour, Dara decided to bring the class indoors.Based on context clues in the sentence, what is the most likely meaning of inauspicious?

A
unexpected
B
unfavorable
C
unreliable
D
unbelievable
5

Read the excerpt from Mark Twain's memoir, Life on the Mississippi.I was quaking from head to foot, and I could have hung my hat on my eyes, they stuck out so far.What is the most likely meaning of the phrase "I could have hung my hat on my eyes, they stuck out so far" in this sentence?

A
It is hyperbole that means that the author's eyes were wide with fear.
B
It is a simile that means that the author's hat was falling over his eyes.
C
It is an oxymoron that means that the author could not see anything.
D
It is personification that means that the author's eyes were too big for his face.
6

Read the excerpt from The Green Gables Letters by L. M. Montgomery.The woods are getting ready to sleep—they are not yet asleep but they are disrobing and are having all sorts of little bed-time conferences and whisperings and good-nights.What meaning does the use of personification convey?

A
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are tired and ready for bed.
B
It conveys the idea of trees losing their leaves and making noises in the wind.
C
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are talking to the author before they go to sleep.
D
It conveys the idea that the trees in the woods are not able to sleep, so they keep talking to one another.
7

Read the sentence.When he gave his speech to younger audiences, Jake knew that it would be prudent to avoid sharing stories that might be considered inappropriate for children.Based on context clues in the passage, what is the most likely meaning of prudent? Select three options.

A
using good judgment
B
speaking clearly
C
being cautious
D
making eye contact
E
ensuring appropriateness
8

Read the passage.Paul seems to know everyone in this town, and is always amenable to a chat when I run into him. Paul's father, a docile man, works with him at the bookstore.Which statement best explains the nuance between amenable and docile?

A
Amenable and docile both imply a negative personality.
B
Amenable implies a positive personality, while docile implies a negative personality.
C
Amenable suggests that Paul is an open, social person, while docile implies that his father is kind but quiet.
D
Amenable suggests that Paul is a kind but quiet person, while docile implies that his father is very social and friendly.
9

Read the sentence.Lori is as strong as an ox, so I'm sure it will be no problem for her to help you bring those boxes up to the third floor.What type of figurative language is the phrase "as strong as an ox"?

A
simile
B
metaphor
C
personification
D
oxymoron
10

Read the sentence.Leila stared at the driver of the shiny red convertible stopped in the middle of the intersection, incredulous that he would stop traffic just to yell at another driver behind him.What does the use of incredulous connote?

A
that Leila is envious of the driver for having a convertible
B
that Leila is angry at the driver for stopping in the intersection
C
that Leila thinks she might know the driver of the convertible
D
that Leila is shocked at what the driver of the convertible did

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