Diagnostic PostTest Answers

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The sum of a number and its square is 42. Which equation can be used to find the two numbers for which this is true?

A
x2 + x = 42
B
x2 + 2x = 42
C
x2 + x + 42 = 0
D
x2 + 2x + 42 = 0
22
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Which is a solution to (x – 3)(x + 9) = –27?

A
x = –9
B
x = –3
C
x = 0
D
x = 6
23

Nathaniel is using the quadratic formula to solve 0 = x2 + 5x - 6. His steps are shown below.What are the solutions to the equation?

Question illustration
A
x = –1, 6
B
x = –6, 1
C
x = –22, 27
D
x = –27, 22
24

A box is to be constructed with a rectangular base and a height of h cm. The length, l, of the box is 10 cm, and the width, w, is twice the height. Which quadratic equation best models the volume of the box? V = lwh

A
V = 20h
B
V = 20h2
C
V = 100h
D
V = 100h2
25

The cost, C, to produce b baseball bats per day is modeled by the function C(b) = 0.06b2 – 7.2b + 390. What number of bats should be produced to keep costs at a minimum?

A
27 bats
B
60 bats
C
174 bats
D
390 bats
26

A softball pitcher tosses a ball straight upward from a height of 3 feet above the ground with an initial velocity of 50 feet per second. The acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s².Which quadratic equation represents the height of the ball above the ground after t seconds?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

A
h(t) = 50t2 – 16t + 3
B
h(t) = –16t2 + 50t + 3
C
3 = –16t2 + 50t + h0
D
3 = 50t2 – 16t + h0
27

In simplest radical form, what are the solutions to the quadratic equation 0 = –3x2 – 4x + 5?Quadratic formula: x =

Question illustration
A
x =
Option A
B
x =
Option B
C
x =
Option C
D
x =
Option D
28

A soccer ball is kicked into the air from the ground. If the ball reaches a maximum height of 25 ft and spends a total of 2.5 s in the air, which equation models the height of the ball correctly? Assume that acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s2.h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
29

The function C(x) = 400x – 0.2x2 represents the total costs for a company to produce a product, where C is the total cost in dollars and x is the number of units sold. Which statement is true?

A
One thousand units have the minimum cost of $200,000.
B
One thousand units have the maximum cost of $200,000.
C
Two thousand units have the minimum cost of $800,000.
D
Two thousand units have the maximum cost of $800,000.
30

Both Rachel and Dominique throw tennis balls into the air. At any time, t, the height, h, of Rachel’s ball is modeled by the equation h = –16t2 + 30t + 5. Dominique throws his tennis ball with the same acceleration, a, from the same initial height, , but with an initial velocity, v, double that of Rachel’s. Which equation best models the height of Dominique’s tennis ball?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

Question illustration
A
h = –16t2 + 30t + 10
B
h = –32t2 + 60t + 10
C
h = –32t2 + 30t + 5
D
h = –16t2 + 60t + 5
31

The graph below shows the height of a projectile t seconds after it is launched. If acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s2, which equation models the height of the projectile correctly?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

Question illustration
A
h(t) = –16t2 + 42t + 5
B
h(t) = –16t2 + 5
C
h(t) = –16t2 + 32
D
h(t) = –16t2 + 32t + 5
32

For what values of x is x2 + 2x = 24 true?

A
–6 and –4
B
–4 and 6
C
4 and –6
D
6 and 4
33

The path of a football kicked by a field goal kicker can be modeled by the equation y = –0.04x2 + 1.56x, where x is the horizontal distance in yards and y is the corresponding height in yards. What is the approximate maximum height of the football?

A
15.21 yd
B
19.5 yd
C
38.94 yd
D
45.63 yd
34

What are the zeros of the function f(x) = x2 + 5x + 5 written in simplest radical form?Quadratic formula: x =

Question illustration
A
x =
Option A
B
x =
Option B
C
x =
Option C
D
x =
Option D
35

Two children are throwing a baseball back and forth. The ball is 4 ft above the ground when it leaves one child’s hand with an upward velocity of 36 ft/s. If acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s2, how high above the ground is the ball 2 s after it is thrown?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

A
12 ft
B
20 ft
C
76 ft
D
116 ft
36

What is the solution to the equation ?

Question illustration
A
x = 12
B
x = 14
C
x = 16
D
x = 26
37

Sandra makes and sells bracelets. It costs her $2 to make each bracelet, plus a one-time cost of $15 for supplies. She plans to sell each bracelet for $5. Let x represent the number of bracelets. Which equation can be used to find the number of bracelets she needs to sell to break even?

A
2 x minus 5 x = 15
Option A
B
2 x + 5 x = 15
Option B
C
2 x + 15 = 5 x
Option C
D
5 x + 15 = 2 x
Option D
38

For the quadrilateral on the grid, the slope of WX is 0, the slope of XY is , the slope of YZ is 0, and the slope of ZW is .

Question illustration
A
The difference of the slope of adjacent sides is .
Option A
B
The slopes of adjacent sides are opposite reciprocals.
C
The opposite sides have the same slope.
D
XY and YZ have the same slope.
39

What is the slope of the equation ?

Question illustration
A
–7
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
5
40

A line has a slope of . Which ordered pairs could be points on a parallel line? Select two options.

Question illustration
A
(–8, 8) and (2, 2)
B
(–5, –1) and (0, 2)
C
(–3, 6) and (6, –9)
D
(–2, 1) and (3, –2)
E
(0, 2) and (5, 5)

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