Based on Malcolm’s and Donalbain’s remarks at the end of The Tragedy of Macbeth, Act II, Scene iii, what seems to be their reason for leaving Scotland? How do their actions play into the hands of Macbeth? Indicate which remarks led you to your conclusions.

Answer:

Malcolm and Donalbain leave because they fear for their safety and suspect that people around them may be dangerous. Donalbain’s remark, “There’s daggers in men’s smiles,” and his warning that those “near in blood” are “nearer bloody” show his distrust. Malcolm says he will go to England, and Donalbain says he will go to Ireland so they can be safer apart. Their flight makes them look suspicious and leaves Scotland without its rightful heirs, helping Macbeth take the throne and reducing the opposition to his rule.