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Dual Nature of Light — Quiz Answers

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1
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What is the formula for calculating the energy of a photon?

A
cap e is equal to h f
B
cap e is equal to h over f
C
cap e is equal to h minus f
D
cap e is equal to h plus f
2
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Which phenomena support only the wave theory of light? Choose two correct answers.

A
reflection
B
interference
C
refraction
D
diffraction
E
photoelectric effect
3

Which observation supports the idea that light is made of particles?

A
Light is produced by the interaction of magnetic and electric fields.
B
Light moves in a straight path.
C
Light spreads out after passing through an opening.
D
Light diffracts when it hits a barrier.
7

As part of the photoelectric effect, which of these is responsible for the pixels in an image on a digital camera?

A
accumulated photons that are absorbed by the image sensor
B
accumulated electrons that are absorbed by the image sensor
C
accumulated electrons that are ejected by the image sensor
D
accumulated photons that are ejected by the image sensor
8

Which theory was contradicted by experiments with the photoelectric effect?

A
As soon as light strikes metal, electrons will be ejected.
B
Light spreads out after it passes through a small opening.
C
Visible light, regardless of color, will cause the ejection of electrons when striking metal.
D
The kinetic energy of ejected electrons depends on the frequency of light that strikes the metal.
9

Which best explains how the diffraction pattern observed in Young’s experiment supports the wave theory of light?

A
The pattern was caused by light being separated into colors.
B
The pattern was caused by the interference of waves.
C
The pattern was caused by the reflection of waves.
D
The pattern was caused by light moving in a straight path.
10

How does refraction support the particle theory of light?

A
Particles bounce off surfaces similar to the way in which a ball bounces off a wall.
B
As light passes through an opening, it spreads out in all directions.
C
Forces act on the particles to push or pull them from one medium to another.
D
Light slows down and bends when it moves from a less dense to a more dense medium.

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