Earth's Interior Answers

10 verified answers
1
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Study the image of Earth’s layers.

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E
Earth’s mantle is thinner than its oceanic crust.
E
Earth’s outer core is thicker than its mantle.
E
Earth’s continental crust is thicker than its lithosphere.
E
Earth’s lithosphere is thinner than its asthenosphere.
2
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Study the diagram showing the range of temperature in the Earth’s layers.

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A
The outer core is the hottest region.
B
The mantle is hotter than the outer core.
C
The continental crust is the coolest region.
D
The inner core is cooler than the lithosphere.
3

Which statement describes a difference between the lower mantle and oceanic crust?

A
The lower mantle is closer to Earth’s surface than oceanic crust is.
B
The lower mantle is found closer to sea level than oceanic crust is.
C
The lower mantle experiences more pressure than oceanic crust does.
D
The lower mantle has a more tarry consistency than oceanic crust does.
4

Study the graph about seismic waves.What does the graph show?

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T
The S and P waves travel the same distance through Earth’s crust in the same amount of time.
T
The P wave travels through Earth’s crust more quickly than the S wave travels.
I
It takes the P wave 18 minutes to travel 6,000 km through Earth’s crust.
I
It takes the S wave 11 minutes to travel 8,000 km through Earth’s crust.
5

Which statement describes a characteristic of the asthenosphere?

A
Temperatures are cool.
B
Consistency is solid.
C
Thickness is less than crust.
D
Pressure is higher than crust.
6

Study the table about Earth’s interior.If silicic rock is found in a core sample, what evidence does this provide about the rock’s location?

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A
Its location is likely underneath an ocean or a mountain.
B
Its location is likely denser than Earth’s lithosphere.
C
Its location likely has a consistency that changes from solid to liquid.
D
Its location likely contributes to the creation of Earth’s magnetic field.
8

most likely

T
The sample has high iron content.
T
The sample is very hot and liquefied.
T
The sample mainly consists of granite.
T
The sample is very young.
9

Which statement describes how the mantle is similar to Earth’s oceanic crust?

A
It is composed mostly of basalt.
B
It consists primarily of molten rock.
C
It has varying degrees of thickness.
D
It is divided into two layers.
10

Study the images of Earth’s crust and mantle in two different areas.How is Item A different from Item B?

Question illustration
A
The crust under the ocean in Item A is thicker than the crust under the mountain in Item B.
B
The mantle under the ocean in Item A is thinner than the mantle under the mountain in Item B.
C
The crust in Item A is found partially below sea level as compared to the crust in Item B.
D
The mantle in Item A is located far below a mountain as compared to the mantle in Item B.

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