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Economic Policy: Influential Theories Answers

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1
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Milton Friedman led a new economic school of thought called

A
laissez faire.
B
monetarism.
C
price signaling.
D
the invisible hand.
2
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Why did Friedrich Hayek call expansionary spending dangerous?

A
He felt it could lower the money supply and cause deflation.
B
He felt it could lead to inflation and poor decisions by consumers.
C
He felt it could lead to deflation and poor decisions by consumers.
D
He felt it could lower available credit and cause a drop in prices.
3

Milton Friedman argued that consumers are more likely to alter their behavior based on

A
changes in the unemployment rate.
B
short-term changes in the economy.
C
long-term changes in the economy.
D
changes in the inflation rate.
4

Monetarism plays a role in economic growth by

A
expanding government intervention.
B
influencing the supply of goods.
C
expanding government spending.
D
influencing the supply of money.
5

The graph shows an early economic theory known as the "invisible hand."

Question illustration
A
Producers decide what to make for consumers, which guides the economy.
B
Individuals seeking their own self interest benefit the economy as a whole.
C
Government sets policy for producers and consumers, which guides the economy.
D
Consumers decide what they need and want to buy, which guides the economy.

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