AnswersUnited States History and GeographyEffects of the Civil War and Reconstruction

Effects of the Civil War and Reconstruction — Quiz Answers

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1
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The South’s economy in the 1850s is best described as

A
plantation-based and agricultural.
B
agricultural and immigrant labor-based.
C
commerce-based and industrial.
D
diverse and industrial.
2
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Why did the early battles of the Civil War favor the South?

A
The South had a better organized government.
B
The South had more money.
C
The South had more effective military commanders.
D
The South had a larger population.
4

The first president of the Confederate States of America was

A
Dred Scott.
B
Abraham Lincoln.
C
Jefferson Davis.
D
Stephen Douglas.
5

Which of these was an advantage of the North during the Civil War?

A
fighting on home territory
B
passion for its way of life
C
a strong industrial economy
D
strong military leadership
6

How was the economy of the South in the 1850s connected to the culture of slavery?

A
The building of railroads encouraged enslaved people to do construction work.
B
The main source of income for farmers was the enslaved labor trade.
C
The growth of industry in the South diminished the need for enslaved labor.
D
The agricultural economy depended on enslaved labor for its survival.
7

Why did violence occur in Kansas after the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A
People in the territories were angry that a new political party had been established.
B
Many Americans disagreed with the Supreme Court decision to limit slavery in the territories.
C
Plantation owners were outraged that slavery had been outlawed in the territories.
D
Opposing forces clashed because they disagreed about popular sovereignty and slavery.
9

After the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, John Brown became

A
an enslaved man who sued for his freedom.
B
an advocate for popular sovereignty.
C
an antislavery leader and abolitionist.
D
the head of a group of proslavery settlers.
10

An immediate result of Lincoln’s election in 1860 was that

A
seven Southern states seceded.
B
the Confederacy attacked Fort Sumter.
C
Union forces attacked Antietam.
D
the Union chose Jefferson Davis as its leader.

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Effects of the Civil War and Reconstruction —…