3
QuizMultiple Choice

Effects of the Treaty on Land and Identity — Quiz

Question 3 • New Mexico History

Which statement best describes a consequence of removing Article X from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

Answer
A
it prevented Indigenous communities from gaining citizenship
B
it guaranteed fair court rulings for land disputes
C
it established communal land ownership
D
it removed protections for land grants and led to land loss

Explanation

Article X would have recognized and protected many Mexican land grants in the territory ceded to the United States. Its removal left those grants without that treaty protection, making it easier for courts and other forces to dispossess landholders. Thus, removing Article X led to land loss, rather than guaranteeing fair rulings or establishing communal ownership.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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