AnswersTX-Physics CRLab: Circuit Design

Electromagnetic Induction Answers

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Eva makes a graphic organizer to compare electromagnets with solenoids.

Question illustration
A
has a magnetic field like a bar magnet
B
has a metal core
C
uses electromagnetic induction
D
uses an electric current
2
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Lionel explores electromagnetic induction using the procedure shown.1. Move the magnet quickly into the right end of a solenoid.2. Hold the magnet in the solenoid for 3 s.3. Move the solenoid slowly to the left away from the magnet.What should Lionel observe during his investigation?

A
A large current forms, drops to zero, then remains at zero.
B
A large current forms, drops to zero, then a smaller current forms in the opposite direction.
C
A large current forms, drops to zero, then a smaller current forms in the same direction.
D
A small current forms, drops to zero, then a larger current forms in the same direction.
3

Joan makes the device shown in her science class.

Question illustration
A
The field would stop.
B
The field would get stronger.
C
The field would reverse its poles.
D
The field would get weaker.
4

When the north pole of a bar magnet is moved into a solenoid, the needle on a galvanometer attached to the solenoid moves to the left, indicating that a current is produced. The magnet is then pulled out at a faster speed.What will be the result?

A
a larger current in the same direction
B
a larger current in the opposite direction
C
a smaller current in the same direction
D
a smaller current in the opposite direction
5

A wire has a current that flows to the right.Which describes the magnetic field produced by the current?

A
straight lines along the wire to the right moving the same direction of the current
B
straight lines along the wire to the left moving the opposite direction of the current
C
circles around the wire that go in at the top of the screen and moves in a counterclockwise direction
D
circles around the wire that go in at the bottom of the screen and moves in a clockwise direction
8

Julia produces a 2 mA current by moving the south pole of a bar magnet into a solenoid. The solenoid contains 150 loops of wire.Which change should Julia make to generate a larger current?

A
moving the magnet slower
B
using more loops of wire in the coil
C
using the north pole of the magnet
D
setting the magnet down in the solenoid
10

An electric current is produced using a bar magnet and a solenoid.Which changes will cause a decrease in the electric current produced? Check all that apply.

A
using more wire loops in the solenoid
B
using fewer wire loops in the solenoid
C
using a stronger magnet
D
moving the solenoid instead of the magnet
E
moving the magnet more slowly

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