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End of the War — Quiz Answers

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1
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Which event led to the capture of Richmond, the Confederate capital?

A
the capture of Atlanta
B
the “March to the Sea”
C
the Siege of Petersburg
D
the Shenandoah Valley Campaign
2
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Why did General Lee fail during his last stand at the Appomattox Court House?

A
He refused to use a total war strategy.
B
His troops had deserted him completely.
C
His reinforcements did not arrive in time.
D
His troops were weak and surrounded.
3

At the time, the number of soldiers killed during the Civil War

A
was more than the number killed in all previous US wars combined.
B
was the same as the number killed during the War of 1812.
C
was the same as the number killed in the Spanish-American War.
D
was less than the number killed in the Revolutionary War.
4

When Grant broke the Confederate lines on April 2, 1865, Lee

A
surrendered to Grant immediately.
B
fled with his army to Savannah.
C
alerted President Davis to evacuate Richmond.
D
gathered his remaining troops for one last stand.
5

How did General Sherman’s “March to the Sea” affect the Confederacy during the Civil War?

A
It caused Southern generals to adopt their own total war strategy.
B
It resulted in the South’s immediate surrender and the end of the war.
C
It crippled the Confederate war effort in the wake of the destruction.
D
It boosted morale and revitalized the Confederacy’s fighting spirit.
6

Who assassinated President Lincoln after the South’s defeat in the Civil War?

A
John Wilkes Booth
B
Jefferson Davis
C
George McClellan
D
William J. Black
7

As an enslaver and a Democrat, President Andrew Johnson was

A
part of the negotiations that ended the Civil War.
B
often at odds with Republicans in Congress.
C
assassinated at the end of the Civil War.
D
unable to lead the country through Reconstruction.
8

During General Sherman’s “March to the Sea,” Union soldiers

A
destroyed buildings, railroads, and crops.
B
traveled from Savannah to Atlanta.
C
attacked mostly military resources.
D
fought on battlefields along the way.
9

Who became president in the wake of Abraham Lincoln’s assassination?

A
Ulysses S. Grant
B
George McClellan
C
Andrew Johnson
D
Philip H. Sheridan
10

How did General Grant’s total war strategy affect the presidential election of 1864?

A
It allowed Sherman to capture Atlanta, which increased Lincoln’s popularity in the election.
B
It made Lincoln a popular candidate for the Democratic Party, which approved of Grant’s strategy.
C
It horrified many voters in the North, who decided to support Andrew Johnson instead of Lincoln.
D
It lost Lincoln support among abolitionists, who wanted him to focus on freeing enslaved workers instead.

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End of the War — Quiz Answers — US History