5
QuizMultiple Choice

Energy Flow in Ecosystems — Quiz

Question 5 • Biology

Which process do plants use to turn sunlight into food energy?

Answer
A
transpiration
B
evaporation
C
cellular respiration
D
photosynthesis

Explanation

Plants use photosynthesis to capture energy from sunlight and store it as chemical energy in sugars. Transpiration is water loss from leaves, evaporation is liquid water changing to vapor, and cellular respiration releases energy from food rather than making it from sunlight. The correct choice is photosynthesis.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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