Energy Transformations and Conservation Answers

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The law of conservation of energy states that when one form of energy is converted into another,

A
energy is destroyed in the process.
B
no energy is destroyed in the process.
C
energy is created in the process.
D
some amount of energy cannot be accounted for.
3

A pendulum is released from rest at point A.If the horizontal line represents the reference point, the pendulum has

Question illustration
A
only potential
B
only kinetic
C
both kinetic and potential
D
neither kinetic nor potential
6

Which best describes the conservation of energy as a pendulum swings in the path shown below?

Question illustration
A
The potential energy at point A is greater than the potential energy at point C.
B
The potential energy at point A is equal to the kinetic energy at point C.
C
The potential energy at point A is greater than the kinetic energy at point B.
D
The potential energy at point A is equal to the kinetic energy at point B.
7

______ states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

A
Newton’s second law
B
Newton’s third law
C
The law of conservation of energy
D
Boyle’s law
8

What type of conversion is taking place when natural gas is used to heat water?

A
chemical energy into thermal energy
B
thermal energy into mechanical energy
C
mechanical energy into electromagnetic energy
D
electromagnetic energy into chemical energy
10

A pole-vaulter first converts kinetic energy into

A
thermal energy.
B
chemical energy.
C
mechanical energy.
D
elastic potential energy.

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