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English Influences on Government — Quiz Answers

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1
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The English Bill of Rights put limits on the power of

A
the army.
B
Parliament.
C
the judiciary.
D
the monarchy.
2
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Common law refers to laws determined through

A
the rule of law.
B
due process.
C
the separation of powers.
D
precedent.
3

The English Bill of Rights declared that each member of Parliament had the right to

A
refuse to pay taxes.
B
serve as king.
C
speak freely.
D
disobey laws.
6

Which statement is true of government in England before the English Bill of Rights?

A
Parliament made all the laws, with the advice of the king.
B
The king had complete power.
C
The king had no authority at all.
D
Parliament advised the king, who made all decisions.
7

An important effect of the Magna Carta on English government was that it

A
reduced the rights of citizens.
B
gave more power to the people and protected their rights.
C
established a monarchy.
D
gave voting rights to all citizens.
8

Read this passage from the English Petition of Right. [N]o man [should] be compelled to make or yield any gift, loan, benevolence, tax, or such like charge, without common consent by act of Parliament. What is the key idea in this passage?

A
The king must agree to any law Parliament passes.
B
People cannot give each other gifts unless Parliament approves.
C
The king can’t put someone in prison for no reason.
D
There should be no taxation without representation.
9

Which statement best describes a government in which there is no separation of powers?

A
Judges decide the legality of laws passed by the legislature.
B
The legislature is divided into different branches.
C
One person rules and has absolute power.
D
People’s rights are guaranteed.
10

The Glorious Revolution of 1688 demonstrated that Parliament had

A
the right to strengthen the power of the monarchy.
B
power over the English monarchy.
C
the right to declare war.
D
less power than ever before.

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