AnswersAZ-English Language Arts 12 AComparing Eighteenth-Century Texts on Slavery

Enlightenment Ideas in America Answers

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Read the excerpt from Samuel Johnson’s preface to A Dictionary of the English Language.But to COLLECT the WORDS of our language was a task of greater difficulty: the deficiency of dictionaries was immediately apparent; and when they were exhausted, what was yet wanting must be sought by fortuitous and unguided excursions into books, and gleaned as industry should find, or chance should offer it, in the boundless chaos of a living speech. My search, however, has been either skilful or lucky; for I have much augmented the vocabulary.

A
changed the format of dictionaries.
B
searched literature and found more words.
C
applied rules to make language less chaotic.
D
selected only the most difficult words to define.
23

Which statements describe Samuel Johnson’s A Dictionary of the English Language? Check all that apply.It was published in the late 1800s.It includes over forty thousand definitions.It includes information about word origins.It has a preface written by William Shakespeare.It offers excerpted examples of the words in literature.

A
It was published in the late 1800s.
B
It includes over forty thousand definitions.
C
It includes information about word origins.
D
It has a preface written by William Shakespeare.
E
It offers excerpted examples of the words in literature.
24

Which words have positive connotations? Check all that apply.luxuriousarrogantelegantpretentiousfashionable

A
luxurious
B
arrogant
C
elegant
D
pretentious
E
fashionable
25

Read the sentence from Samuel Johnson's preface to A Dictionary of the English Language.It is the fate of those who toil at the lower employments of life, to be rather driven by the fear of evil, than attracted by the prospect of good; to be exposed to censure, without hope of praise.

A
a statement of wit or amusement
B
an expression of disapproval or condemnation
C
a sentiment of indifference or apathy
D
an exclamation of profound admiration or esteem

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