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Enthalpy of Reaction — Quiz Answers

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If a chemical reaction is reversed, what happens to the enthalpy of the reaction?

A
The enthalpy of the reaction becomes zero.
B
The enthalpy of the reaction doubles.
C
The enthalpy of the reaction is halved.
D
The sign of the enthalpy of the reaction reverses.
2
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When two intermediate chemical equations are combined, the same substance that appears in the same phase can be canceled out, provided that

A
it is a reactant in one intermediate reaction and a product in the other reaction.
B
it is a reactant in both of the intermediate reactions.
C
it is a product in one intermediate reaction and a catalyst in the other reaction.
D
it is a reactant in one intermediate reaction and a catalyst in the other reaction.
6

What is the final chemical equation from these intermediate chemical equations? cap p sub 4 cap o sub 6 s rightarrow cap p sub 4 times s plus 3 cap o sub 2 g cap p sub 4 times s plus 5 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow cap p sub 4 cap o sub 10 s

A
cap p sub 4 cap o sub 6 s plus 5 thirds times cap o sub 2 times g rightarrow cap p sub 4 cap o sub 10 s
B
cap p sub 4 cap o sub 6 s plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow cap p sub 4 cap o sub 10 s
C
P4⁢O6⁡(s)+8⁢O2⁡(g)→2​P4⁡(s)+P4⁢O10⁡(s)
D
cap p sub 4 cap o sub 6 s plus 15 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow cap p sub 4 times s plus cap p sub 4 cap o sub 10 s
7

What is enthalpy?

A
the total heat content of the system
B
the total disorder of the system
C
the total pressure of the system
D
the total concentration of the system
8

Consider these intermediate chemical equations. CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o g 2 cap h sub 2 cap o g rightarrow 2 cap h sub 2 cap o l Which overall chemical equation is obtained by combining these intermediate equations?

A
CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 4 cap h sub 2 cap o g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o l
B
CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o l
C
CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o g
D
CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 6 cap h sub 2 cap o g
10

Consider the intermediate chemical equations. CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o g triangle cap h sub 1 is equal to negative 802 kJ 2 cap h sub 2 cap o g rightarrow 2 cap h sub 2 cap o l triangle cap h sub 2 is equal to negative 88 kJ The overall chemical reaction is shown. CH sub 4 times g plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g plus 2 cap h sub 2 cap o l triangle cap h sub 2 is equal to negative 890 kJ What is the correct enthalpy diagram using the Hess law for this system?

A
Image with description An enthalpy diagram has 3 arrows. The top line is labeled as C H subscript 4 g plus 2 O subscript 2 g, the baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O l, and the new lower baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O g. Arrow 1, points down from a top line to the baseline and is labeled as negative 88 kilo Joule. Arrow 2, continues pointing downward from arrow 1; it meets a horizontal new lower baseline and is labeled as negative 802 kilo Joule. Arrow 3, points down from the top line, past the baseline to a new lower baseline, and is labeled as negative 890 kilo Joule.
B
Image with description An enthalpy diagram has 3 arrows. The top line is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O l, the baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O g, and the new lower baseline is labeled as C H subscript 4 g plus 2 O subscript 2 g. Arrow 1, points down from the top line to the baseline and is labeled as negative 802 kilo Joule. Arrow 2, continues pointing downward from arrow 1; it meets a horizontal new lower baseline and is labeled as negative 88 kilo Joule. Arrow 3, points down from the top line, past the baseline to a new lower baseline, and is labeled as negative 890 kilo Joule.
C
Image with description An enthalpy diagram has 3 arrows. The top line is labeled as C H subscript 4 g plus 2 O subscript 2 g, the baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O g, and the new lower baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O l. Arrow 1, points upward from the lower baseline to the baseline and is labeled as negative 88 kilo Joule. Arrow 2, continues pointing upward from arrow 1; it meets a top line and is labeled as negative 802 kilo Joule. Arrow 3, points down from the top line, past the baseline to a new lower baseline, and is labeled as negative 890 kilo Joule.
D
Image with description An enthalpy diagram has 3 arrows. The top line is labeled as C H subscript 4 g plus 2 O subscript 2 g, the baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O g, and the new lower baseline is labeled as C O subscript 2 g plus 2 H subscript 2 O l. Arrow 1, points down from the top line to the baseline and is labeled as negative 802 kilo Joule. Arrow 2, continues pointing downward from arrow 1; it meets a horizontal new lower baseline and is labeled as negative 88 kilo Joule. Arrow 3, points down from the top line, past the baseline to a new lower baseline, and is labeled as negative 890 kilo Joule.

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Enthalpy of Reaction — Quiz Answers — Chemistry