Environmental Changes Answers

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1
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Which statement accurately describes tectonic plate movement?

A
Tectonic plate movement can be prevented with planning.
B
Tectonic plate movement does not cause environmental change.
C
Tectonic plate movement does not affect organisms.
D
Tectonic plate movement is a long-term environmental change.
3

What is a possible effect of long-term environmental changes?

A
adaptation
B
migration
C
habitat loss
D
starvation
5

Humans clear-cut a forest. Which is one possible way that animals would most likely be affected by this action?

A
Some animals would adapt.
B
Some animals would go extinct.
C
Some animals would evolve.
D
Some animals would be forced to migrate.
6

A volcano violently erupts near a small town and wildlife preserve. Which effect might occur?

A
Some local species develop new adaptations.
B
New species form at the wildlife preserve.
C
Many wildlife species become extinct.
D
Ash and dust fill the air and reduce sunlight.
7

Weather patterns during a La Niña cause less rainfall than normal along the southeastern coast of the United States. However, above-average rainfall occurs in Australia.Which event is most likely to occur during this La Niña?

A
Plants will die in Australia due to an increase in intense sunlight.
B
An earthquake will cause damage to buildings and roads in Australia.
C
A drought will cause rivers to run low along the southeastern coast of the United States.
D
Animals along the southeastern coast of the United States will lose habitat due to flooding.
8

Look at the image.

Question illustration
A
drought, short-term environmental change
B
flooding, short-term environmental change
C
earthquake, long-term environmental change
D
tsunami, long-term environmental change
10

Which represents the greatest time frame in which a short-term environmental change can occur?

A
in days
B
in minutes
C
over hundreds of years
D
over thousands of years

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