AnswersMath II CR S2 RS3Equation of a Circle

Equation of a Circle Answers

10 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Which equation represents a circle with a center at (–3, –5) and a radius of 6 units?

A
(x – 3)2 + (y – 5)2 = 6
B
(x – 3)2 + (y – 5)2 = 36
C
(x + 3)2 + (y + 5)2 = 6
D
(x + 3)2 + (y + 5)2 = 36
2
Free Preview

A sprinkler is designed to water a circular area that has a radius of 7 feet. The sprinkler is located at (0,0) on a lawn. A flowerbed is planted 3 feet east and 6 feet south of the sprinkler.Determine if the distance from the flowerbed to the sprinkler places the flowerbed on or within the circular area that this sprinkler can water.

A
No. The flowerbed is 18 feet away from the sprinkler, which is more than the 7-foot radius.
B
Yes. The flowerbed is exactly 7 feet away from the sprinkler.
C
No. The flowerbed is 9 feet away from the sprinkler, which is more than the 7-foot radius.
D
Yes. The flowerbed is √45 feet away from the sprinkler, which is less than the 7-foot radius.
3

Which equations represent circles that have a diameter of 12 units and a center that lies on the y-axis? Select two options.x2 + (y – 3)2 = 36x2 + (y – 5)2 = 6(x – 4)² + y² = 36(x + 6)² + y² = 144x2 + (y + 8)2 = 36

A
x2 + (y – 3)2 = 36
B
x2 + (y – 5)2 = 6
C
(x – 4)² + y² = 36
D
(x + 6)² + y² = 144
E
x2 + (y + 8)2 = 36
4

Distance formula:

Question illustration
A
Yes, the distance from (3, 0) to (0, 0) is 3 units.
B
Yes, the distance from (0, 0) to (2, ) is 3 units.
Option B
C
No, the distance from (3, 0) to (2, ) is not 3 units.
Option C
D
No, the distance from (0, 0) to (2, ) is not 3 units.
Option D
5

Mrs. Culland is finding the center of a circle whose equation is x2 + y2 + 6x + 4y – 3 = 0 by completing the square. Her work is shown.x2 + y2 + 6x + 4y – 3 = 0x2 + 6x + y2 + 4y – 3 = 0(x2 + 6x) + (y2 + 4y) = 3(x2 + 6x + 9) + (y2 + 4y + 4) = 3 + 9 + 4

A
(x – 3)2 + (y – 2)2 = 42, so the center is (3, 2).
B
(x + 3)2 + (y + 2)2 = 42, so the center is (3, 2).
C
(x – 3)2 + (y – 2)2 = 42, so the center is (–3, –2).
D
(x + 3)2 + (y + 2)2 = 42, so the center is (–3, –2).
7

On a coordinate plane, a circle has a center at (4, 5) and a radius of 3 units.

Question illustration
A
(x – 4)2 + (y – 5)2 = 2
B
(x – 4)2 + (y – 5)2 = 4
C
(x – 5)2 + (y – 4)2 = 2
D
(x – 5)2 + (y – 4)2 = 4
9

On a coordinate plane, a circle has a center at (1, negative 2) and a radius of 4 units.

Question illustration
A
(x – 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 16
B
(x – 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 4
C
(x + 1)2 + (y –1)2 = 4
D
(x + 1)2 + (y – 1)2 = 16

Did you find these answers helpful?