AnswersChemistry - SC3210 A-CREvidence of Chemical Reactions

Evidence of Chemical Reactions Answers

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1
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A piece of limestone erodes due to acid rain. This process can be best described as a

A
slow chemical change.
B
rapid chemical change.
C
slow physical change.
D
rapid physical change.
2
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The images show two unrelated events occurring at separate times. Which event is most likely an example of a chemical reaction?

Question illustration
A
Event 1 because there is a color change.
B
Event 1 because there is a release of heat and light.
C
Event 2 because the temperature is dropping in the liquid.
D
Event 2 because the blue color mixes throughout the liquid.
3

When sodium metal is added to water, an orange flame is observed on the metal surface. Based on this observation, what can best be concluded?

A
A physical change occurs because the metal gets smaller.
B
A chemical reaction occurs because the liquid becomes cloudy.
C
A chemical reaction occurs because heat and light are given off.
D
A physical change occurs because vapor is released into the air.
4

During an experiment, a student observes the formation of a precipitate. Why does this indicate that a chemical reaction is likely occurring?

A
A solid forms, and there is a change of color.
B
A gas forms, and there is a change of color.
C
A solid forms, and light is emitted.
D
A gas forms, and light is emitted.
5

Which statement describes a chemical reaction?

A
Atoms in the products are rearranged to form new substances.
B
Atoms in the reactants are rearranged to form new substances.
C
Atoms in the products change into new atoms to form new substances.
D
Atoms in the reactants change into new atoms to form new substances.
6

Burning a piece of wood in fire can be best described as a

A
chemical change because the atoms in wood change their state.
B
physical change because the atoms in wood are turned into a gaseous product.
C
chemical change because the atoms in wood and oxygen are rearranged.
D
physical change because the atoms in wood are turned into black ash.
7

A solid is placed in a solution. Which observation most likely indicates that a chemical reaction has occurred?

A
The size of the solid has rapidly decreased.
B
The color of the solution has not changed.
C
The solid has bubbles forming on its surface.
D
The temperature of the solution stays the same.
9

The images show two processes. Image A: a roasting marshmallow Image B: melting iceWhich statement about the two images is true?

Question illustration
A
Image A shows a physical change, and image B shows a chemical reaction.
B
Image A shows a chemical reaction, and image B shows a physical change.
C
Both images show chemical reactions that are endothermic.
D
Both images show chemical reactions that are exothermic.
10

Which statement about a chemical reaction is true?

A
It occurs only at low temperatures.
B
It occurs only at high temperatures.
C
It occurs whenever a physical change takes place.
D
It occurs whenever a chemical change takes place.

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