AnswersCommon Core Algebra I B-ICExponential Growth Functions

Exponential Growth Functions Answers

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Which statements could he include in his explanation? Select two options.

A
The domain of both functions is all real numbers.
B
The domain of f(x) is x > 5.
C
The domain of g(x) is x > 5.
D
The range of f(x) is y > 0.
E
The range of g(x) is y > 0.
2
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Josiah invests $360 into an account that accrues 3% interest annually. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, which equation represents the amount of money in Josiah’s account, y, after x years?

A
y = 360(1.3)x
B
y = 360(0.3)x
C
y = 360(0.03)x
D
y = 360(1.03)x
3

A growth medium is inoculated with 1,000 bacteria, which grow at a rate of 15% each day. What is the population of the culture 6 days after inoculation?

A
y = 1,000(1.15)6; 2,313 bacteria
B
y = 1,000(1.15)7; 2,660 bacteria
C
y = 1,000(1.5)5; 7,594 bacteria
D
y = 1,000(1.5)6; 11,391 bacteria
4

Several ordered pairs from a continuous exponential function are shown in the table.

Question illustration
A
The domain is the set of integers, and the range is y > 4.
B
The domain is the set of integers, and the range is y > 0.
C
The domain is the set of real numbers, and the range is y > 0.
D
The domain is the set of real numbers, and the range is y > 4.
5

On a coordinate plane, an exponential function approaches y = 0 in quadrant 2 and curves up and increases in quadrant 1.

Question illustration
A
The domain includes all integers, and the range is y ≥ 0.
B
The domain includes all integers, and the range is y > 0.
C
The domain includes all real numbers, and the range is y ≥ 0.
D
The domain includes all real numbers, and the range is y > 0.
6

A function of the form f(x) = abx is modified so that the b value remains the same but the a value is increased by 2. How do the domain and range of the new function compare to the domain and range of the original function? Check all that apply.The range stays the same. The range becomes y > 2.The domain stays the same. The domain becomes x > 2.The range becomes y ≥ 2.The domain becomes x ≥ 2.

A
The range stays the same.
B
The range becomes y > 2.
C
The domain stays the same.
D
The domain becomes x > 2.
E
The range becomes y ≥ 2.
F
The domain becomes x ≥ 2.
7

Which graph shows exponential growth?

A
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up with vertex at (0, 0).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve approaches y = 0 in quadrant 2 and curves up into quadrant 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a straight line with positive slope crosses the y-axis at (negative 1, 0) and crosses the y-axis at (2, 0).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane a curve opens down and to the right in quadrants 1 and 4. It crosses the x-axis at (1, 0).
Option D
8

How would the graph change if the b value in the equation is decreased but remains greater than 1? Check all that apply.

A
The graph will begin at a lower point on the y-axis.
B
The graph will increase at a faster rate.
C
The graph will increase at a slower rate.
D
The y-values will continue to increase as x-increases.
E
The y-values will each be less than their corresponding x-values.
9

A limited-edition poster increases in value each year with an initial value of $18. After 1 year and an increase of 15% per year, the poster is worth $20.70. Which equation can be used to find the value, y, after x years? (Round money values to the nearest penny.)

A
y = 18(1.15)x
B
y = 18(0.15)x
C
y = 20.7(1.15)x
D
y = 20.7(0.15)x
10

Which best describes the graph of the function f(x) = 4(1.5)x?

A
The graph passes through the point (0, 4), and for each increase of 1 in the x-values, the y-values increase by 1.5.
B
The graph passes through the point (0, 4), and for each increase of 1 in the x-values, the y-values increase by a factor of 1.5.
C
The graph passes through the point (0, 1.5), and for each increase of 1 in the x-values, the y-values increase by 4.
D
The graph passes through the point (0, 1.5), and for each increase of 1 in the x-values, the y-values increase by a factor of 4.

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