AnswersFall 24 GSE Biology B-ICLab: Natural Selection-Standard Bio 4.2

Factors Affecting Genetic Variation Answers

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Describe an environmental factor that could influence natural selection and decrease genetic diversity. Pick a specific example to illustrate your point.

Answer:

A pesticide can decrease genetic diversity in an insect population. The pesticide kills susceptible insects, while resistant insects survive and reproduce. Natural selection therefore favors pesticide resistance, reducing the variety of traits in the population.

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Which of the following did you include in your response?

A
predator-prey relationships
B
competition
C
toxins
D
disaster
E
selection favors certain traits and decreases genetic variation

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