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Failures of Reconstruction Answers

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Which statement best describes a consequence of Reconstruction policies during the 1870s?

A
Reconstruction-era policies successfully restored the economy in the South and gave African Americans new opportunities.
B
Reconstruction-era policies often failed to protect African Americans from racial violence and safeguard their political rights.
C
Reconstruction-era policies created ironclad laws that prohibited legal segregation, although illegal segregation often occurred.
D
Reconstruction-era policies failed to establish any civil rights legislation, which would not be written until the 1960s.
2
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Which statement best describes Jim Crow laws?

A
They restricted the rights of white citizens.
B
They prevented the spread of segregation.
C
They guaranteed the rights of African Americans.
D
They restricted the rights of African Americans.
3

During Reconstruction in the South, poll taxes were used to

A
strengthen African American representation in government.
B
ensure that voters were qualified to participate in elections.
C
deny African American citizens participation in government.
D
prevent former Confederate officers from voting in elections.
4

In the 1870s, the system of sharecropping failed to

A
reincorporate the South into the United States.
B
provide landowners with a steady labor force.
C
return abandoned land to its former owners.
D
stimulate and grow the Southern economy.
5

What was one reason sharecropping began in the South?

A
It was a way to take advantage of the South’s strong infrastructure.
B
The federal government required Southerners to use this system.
C
Landowners needed laborers, and freed slaves needed work. ✓ Correct
D
Farmers were the only Southerners who still had money after the Civil War.
6

In the South during Reconstruction, the Civil Rights Act of 1875

A
was rarely enforced.
B
was strictly enforced.
C
was criticized by Republicans.
D
was upheld by the Supreme Court.
7

What guaranteed equal access to public facilities regardless of race?

A
the Thirteenth Amendment
B
the Fifteenth Amendment
C
the 1875 Civil Rights Act
D
the Jim Crow laws
8

With the exception of white Southern Republicans, how did white Southern society react to Reconstruction?

A
They were opposed to it, often violently.
B
The embraced it cautiously.
C
They worked with African Americans to reverse it.
D
They appreciated the federal oversight.
9

To combat Reconstruction reforms, some Southerners organized

A
white supremacy groups.
B
the Freedmen’s Bureau.
C
a new Republican Party.
D
the civil rights movement.

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Failures of Reconstruction Answers — IL-US…