Fascism and Aggression Answers

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1
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Japanese aggression toward China and Russia in the 1930s is most closely related to the concept of

A
Lebensraum.
B
isolationism.
C
Mein Kampf.
D
appeasement.
2
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Winston Churchill’s reaction to the 1938 Munich Agreement was

A
to threaten war with Germany should Hitler continue his aggression.
B
to warn Neville Chamberlain that war was inevitable.
C
to declare war on Germany, thus beginning World War II.
D
to keep silent and let Germany handle its own affairs.
3

Which of the following explains why the Munich Agreement is an example of appeasement?

A
It resulted in the German invasion of other European countries.
B
It resulted in the German invasion of Italy.
C
The participants gave Hitler something valuable in exchange for peace.
D
The participants denied Hitler permission to take the Sudetenland.
4

Which of the following best characterizes Japan in the early 1940s?

A
It was a natural enemy of Hitler’s Germany.
B
It was a small, isolated power.
C
It controlled a large empire.
D
It had been avoiding war and conflict.
5

How did the Munich Agreement affect Germany’s actions in the Czech region of the Sudetenland?

A
It led Germany to declare war on France and Britain.
B
It led Germany to invade and occupy the rest of Czechoslovakia.
C
It led Germany to announce that Nazi ideals had finally been achieved.
D
It led Germany to uphold the conditions of the Treaty of Versailles.
6

What prompted the Munich Conference of 1938?

A
Hitler’s appointment as chancellor of Germany
B
Hitler’s invasion of the Rhineland
C
Hitler’s annexation of Austria
D
Hitler’s intention to take control of part of Czechoslovakia
7

Which of the following best summarizes how Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany?

A
Hitler was elected on a promise to continue economic prosperity in Germany.
B
Hitler was elected on a promise to manufacture military equipment for other nations.
C
Hitler was elected as part of a requirement in the Treaty of Versailles.
D
Hitler was elected as a strong leader by Germans who felt angry following the Treaty of Versailles.
8

Under a totalitarian form of government, citizens lack the civil liberties that citizens under democratic governments enjoy. As an example, there is no right to

A
support their government.
B
attend school.
C
exercise freedom of speech.
D
join the armed forces.
9

Which practice places citizens under absolute state control?

A
imperialism
B
nationalism
C
racism
D
totalitarianism
10

During World War II, the United States opposed which Axis dictatorships? Select three options.

A
Italy
B
Germany
C
Great Britain
D
Japan
E
France

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