Fighting World War II — Test Answers

17 verified answers
1
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Why did Nazi Germany build concentration camps in Poland?

A
to kill larger numbers of people
B
to show how powerful Nazi Germany was
C
to turn other governments against Jewish people
2
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Which of these events occurred on the Italian mainland as Allied forces moved across the island of Sicily during the summer of 1943?

A
Germany invaded northern Italy.
B
Britain invaded northern Italy.
C
Mussolini was removed from power.
4

During World War II, why did Japan strongly and passionately defend Iwo Jima?

A
It was a strategic base from which to attack Australia.
B
It was a strategic island in the Philippines.
C
It was considered part of the Japanese homeland.
5

Which best summarizes how the conflicts in Rwanda in 1994 are related to the Holocaust?

A
The events in Rwanda show that genocide can still happen, despite the impact of the Holocaust.
B
The events in Rwanda show that the international community no longer cares about the effects of the Holocaust.
C
The events in Rwanda show that genocide has stopped because of the effects of the Holocaust.
6

Which best describes the 1942 Allied strategy in North Africa?

A
The Allies pushed Rommel’s troops out of Egypt and trapped them against more Allied forces in the west.
B
The Allies advanced on Axis troops in Libya from both east and west, trapping them in the middle.
C
The Allies first fought Rommel in Morocco and Algeria, then moved eastward into Egypt.
7

German scientists were concerned about Nazi restrictions on uranium sales because

A
uranium would not be available for industrial research.
B
uranium could be used in research on atomic weapons.
C
uranium was important to German missile programs.
9

During World War II, the Battle of Midway was significant because it

A
was the first significant win for the Japanese in the Pacific.
B
evened the naval strength of the Japanese and US fleets.
C
denied the Japanese the chance to launch a direct attack on Australia.
10

When Bataan fell in April 1942, most US and Filipino soldiers who surrendered to the Japanese

A
succumbed to disease and starvation in Bataan.
B
were forced to build their own POW camp.
C
were beaten and marched to a POW camp by Japanese soldiers.
11

The mass murder of Jewish people in Russia was carried out by

A
the Kristallnachts.
B
concentration camps.
C
mobile killing squads.
12

The Nuremberg trials after World War II were largely a symbolic exercise because

A
a small number of perpetrators, such as Himmler, were charged.
B
a small number of perpetrators were charged with one crime.
C
a small number of Nazis were charged.
13

How did the Battle of Okinawa affect President Truman’s decision to use the atomic bomb against Japan?

A
It showed that the US could not win the war without it.
B
It showed that Japan was willing to fight without surrendering.
C
It showed the US could easily defeat Japan.
14

Supporters of using the atomic bomb at the end of World War II believed that

A
Japan might win the war if the bomb was not used.
B
Japan was developing a bomb and the US needed to use it first.
C
Americans were tired of war and the US should end it quickly.
15

During World War II, the Allies were able to go on the offensive against Japan after

A
the US won the Battle of Midway.
B
capturing the Japanese naval base on Midway.
C
turning back the Japanese fleet in the Coral Sea.

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