Fiscal Policy: Taxes Answers

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1
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Under an expansionary taxation policy, the government tries to stimulate economic growth by

A
reducing deficits.
B
reducing taxes.
C
reducing demand.
D
reducing spending.
2
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Which best explains how contractionary policies can hamper economic growth?

A
They increase consumer demand.
B
They can increase inflation.
C
They reduce taxes which raises deficits.
D
They reduce disposable income.
3

Which of these is most likely the US government’s aim in taxing imported goods?

A
to protect domestic businesses
B
to decrease international trade
C
to end reliance on foreign goods
D
to make US markets less desirable
4

proportionallyprogressivelyregressively

A
proportionally
B
progressively
C
regressively
5

This graph shows US government revenue and expenditures between 1980 and 2010.

Question illustration
T
The government spends less than it receives year over year.
T
The government should produce more money to cover spending.
T
The government on average spends more than it collects.
T
The government needs to lower taxes to cover spending.
6

Which best describes how expansionary policies can facilitate economic growth?

A
They prompt decreased demand.
B
They inspire consumer confidence.
C
They increase disposable income.
D
They help reduce consumer debt.
7

What gives the US government the power to collect taxes?

A
the Constitution
B
laws passed by Congress
C
an executive order
D
common law
8

Property taxes are usually determined based on

t
the property owner's income.
t
the amount of money invested in the property.
t
the earnings generated by the property.
t
the value of the property.
9

How is an excise tax different from a sales tax?

A
An excise tax is not deductible.
A
An excise tax applies to specific products.
A
An excise tax applies only to imported goods.
A
An excise tax is an indirect tax.

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