Fiscal Policy Answers

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millionbilliontrillion

A
million
B
billion
C
trillion
3

Look at a portion of a sample paycheck:

Question illustration
A
payroll
B
property
C
income
D
excise
4

When might workers be exempt from paying income taxes?

A
when they are injured on the job
B
when they make too much money
C
when they don’t earn enough money
D
when they are laid off by a company
5

Revenue is the amount of money that

A
the government spends on defense.
B
the government collects from taxes or borrowing.
C
the government owes in debt.
D
the government uses to provide social services.
6

In addition to raising money, the government imposes excise taxes to

A
protect manufacturers of specific products.
B
encourage the use of specific products.
C
discourage the use of specific products.
D
protect consumers from specific products.
7

Money spent on government programs is referred to as

A
bonding.
B
an obligation.
C
revenue.
D
an expenditure.
8

The graph shows how the federal budget grew between 1980 and 2010.

Question illustration
A
the federal government has to borrow money to meet its expenditures.
B
the federal government spent more on programs in each of the last 30 years.
C
the federal government consistently receives enough money to meet its expenditures.
D
the federal government has almost always spent more than it receives.
9

Examine the pie chart.

Question illustration
A
Social Security, Labor and Transportation, and Other
B
Social Security and Education/Health and Human Services
C
Defense/Homeland Security, and Social Security
D
Defense/Homeland Security, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs
10

Examine the pie chart.

Question illustration
A
Social Security and social programs
B
national defense and transportation
C
international aid and veterans’ programs
D
education and managing the nations’ debt

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