Fiscal Policy Answers

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1
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an excise taxan income taxa tariff

A
an excise tax
B
an income tax
C
a tariff
2
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Based on the taxing and spending cycle, how will changing expenditures affect taxes collected by the government?

A
Spending less will help lower prices, leading to an increase in tax revenue for the government.
B
Spending less will reduce services, leading to a reduction in tax revenue for the government.
C
Spending more will boost prices, leading to an increase in tax revenue for the government.
D
Spending more will increase services, leading to a reduction in tax revenue for the government.
3

What gives Congress the power to raise taxes to fund services?

A
the Federal Reserve Bank
B
the Internal Revenue Service
C
the Bill of Rights
D
the Constitution
4

Fiscal policy is the government’s approach to

A
monitoring the value of money.
B
investing its money.
C
taxing and borrowing.
D
taxing and spending.
5

What is a difference between payroll and income taxes?

A
Payroll taxes are itemized deductions from an individual’s paycheck, while income taxes are based on an individual’s salary.
B
Payroll taxes are taken out of an individual’s salary once a year, while income taxes are paid by workers every time they get paid.
C
Payroll taxes are based on an individual’s salary, while income taxes are itemized deductions from an individual’s paycheck.
D
Payroll taxes are paid by individuals who have a job, while income taxes are partially funded by employers and employees.

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