AnswersMS-English III BInterpreting a Source Text: A Production of Trifles

Fitzgerald and the Roaring Twenties Answers

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Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms. “They come after you. They take your home. They take your sisters.” “I don’t believe it,” Passini said. “They can’t do that to everybody. Let everybody defend his home. Let them keep their sisters in the house.” “They hang you. They come and make you be a soldier again. Not in the auto-ambulance, in the infantry.” The use of simple and vigorous words in A Farewell to Arms reflects

A
the harsh and powerful reality of war.
B
the reality of life during the early 1900s.
C
the plain and boring nature of battle.
D
the difficulties of Hemingway’s life.
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Which best describes the purpose of style in writing?

A
to make reading the text more enjoyable and interesting to the audience
B
to indulge writers’ impulses and help separate them from other writers
C
to present information in a way appropriate to writers’ audiences and purposes
D
to elevate the language of the writing to a higher, more sophisticated level
3

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms.“Tenente,” Passini said. “We understand you let us talk. Listen. There is nothing as bad as war. We in the auto-ambulance cannot even realize at all how bad it is. When people realize how bad it is they cannot do anything to stop it because they go crazy. There are some people who never realize. There are people who are afraid of their officers. It is with them the war is made.”In typical Hemingway style, the excerpt

A
contains a number of abstract nouns and many adjectives.
B
contains a large amount of punctuation and few adjectives and adverbs.
C
contains many strong nouns and adjectives but few verbs and adverbs.
D
contains few adjectives and adverbs but many strong verbs and concrete nouns.
4

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms. “It could not be worse,” Passini said respectfully. “There is nothing worse than war.” “Defeat is worse.” “I do not believe it,” Passini said still respectfully. “What is defeat? You go home.” “They come after you. They take your home. They take your sisters.”The use of informal diction in A Farewell to Arms

A
robs the passage of having a deeper meaning.
B
helps to maintain the realism of the dialogue.
C
lends an air of absurdity to the dialogue.
D
reduces the readability of the passage.
5

Read the excerpt from A Farewell to Arms.The major asked me to have a drink with him and two other officers. We drank rum and it was very friendly. Outside it was getting dark. I asked what time the attack was to be and they said as soon as it was dark. I went back to the drivers. They were sitting in the dugout talking and when I came in they stopped. I gave them each a package of cigarettes, Macedonias, loosely packed cigarettes that spilled tobacco and needed to have the ends twisted before you smoked them. Manera lit his lighter and passed it around. The lighter was shaped like a Fiat radiator. I told them what I had heard.In the passage, Hemingway’s characterization of the narrator and his peers

A
provides important details about their backgrounds.
B
allows the reader to fill in the details without being given all of the information.
C
slows down the narrative to allow the reader to reflect on the meaning.
D
develops only one character at a time to not overwhelm the reader.
6

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms. “It could not be worse,” Passini said respectfully. “There is nothing worse than war.” “Defeat is worse.” “I do not believe it,” Passini said still respectfully. “What is defeat? You go home.” “They come after you. They take your home. They take your sisters.” “I don’t believe it,” Passini said. “They can’t do that to everybody. Let everybody defend his home. Let them keep their sisters in the house.”This excerpt exemplifies how Hemingway uses short sentences that

A
are still loaded with meaning.
B
contain very little more meaning.
C
are purposefully difficult to understand.
D
hold limited symbolic value.
7

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms.Outside it was getting dark. I asked what time the attack was to be and they said as soon as it was dark. I went back to the drivers. They were sitting in the dugout talking and when I came in they stopped. I gave them each a package of cigarettes, Macedonias, loosely packed cigarettes that spilled tobacco and needed to have the ends twisted before you smoked them. Manera lit his lighter and passed it around.What about the actions of these men exemplifies them as Hemingway heroes?

A
They talk about the oncoming attack, clearly with a deep sense of worry for their own safety and the safety of others.
B
They have not yet lived through a battle and are naive about the imminent danger that awaits them.
C
They have the bond only men in battle can share, and this is related by the way they partake of the cigarettes.
D
They act casually and go about regular business, such as smoking, while actually in grave danger.
8

Which best describes how diction contributes to a writer’s style?

A
Diction is the dialogue a writer uses to develop characters.
B
Diction is the way that a writer varies sentence structure.
C
Diction is the manner in which a writer arranges words and phrases.
D
Diction is the language a writer chooses to express an idea.
9

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms.The major was a little man with upturned mustaches. He had been in the war in Libya and wore two wound-stripes. He said that if the thing went well he would see that I was decorated. I said I hoped it would go well but that he was too kind. I asked him if there was a big dugout where the drivers could stay and he sent a soldier to show me. I went with him and found the dugout, which was very good. The drivers were pleased with it and I left them there.Hemingway uses vague pronouns and simple language to

A
convey the intelligence level of the men in the scene.
B
illustrate the sense of fear the narrator is experiencing.
C
reflect the reality of the characters’ situation in a straightforward manner.
D
indicate that the narrator may not fully understand his surroundings.
10

Read the excerpt from Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms.I talked with the major and learned that when it should start and our cars should be loaded we would drive them back along the screened road and up to the main road along the ridge where there would be a post and other cars to clear them.What effect does the style of this long sentence achieve?

A
The long-winded rant paints an image of a narrator who is less than stable.
B
The style reflects the mundane actions and events of daily life in a war zone.
C
The choice of simple words adds realism by mimicking the way people speak in real life.
D
The uninterrupted action mirrors how the orders will be carried out when the time comes.

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