AnswersEnglish Language Arts 12From the Middle Ages through the Renaissance

From the Middle Ages through the Renaissance — Test Answers

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3

Central idea: People in Utopia care about the common good. Which statement provides a critique of the central idea?

A
Slavery shows that not everyone in Utopia is treated equally.
B
Extra food and resources are given to poor communities.
C
Gold and silver chains are worn by enslaved people in Utopia.
D
More wrote Utopia to encourage more equality in society.
5

Read the sentences from a student essay. Student Work Topic sentence: In my personal utopia, society would place great importance on nutrition and healthy habits. Which details would help develop the topic sentence? Choose three correct answers.

A
Time would be set aside each morning for an hour of exercise.
B
Many health conditions are not improved with diet and activity.
C
It can be very expensive to eat only organic foods.
D
Fresh fruits and vegetables would be sold at affordable prices.
E
I have found that getting plenty of sleep helps me in my schoolwork.
6

Which statement best describes knights in the Middle Ages?

A
Knights were nobles who owned and controlled large portions of land.
B
Knights were elected officials who were chosen for their intellect and knowledge.
C
Knights were civil servants who cared for the sick and needy.
D
Knights were professional warriors who helped nobles protect their land.
8

Which sentence contains a gerund?

A
To navigate the winding road safely, we concentrated intensely.
B
The contemptible birds singing in the yard annoyed us all night.
C
During the night, the temperature plummeted twenty degrees.
D
On the first torrid day of summer, we always enjoy swimming.
9

Read the sentence. Hiking along merrily, we maintained a sedate pace because we liked to heartily enjoy the stream bubbling its way beside us. Which part of the sentence functions as an adjective?

A
the infinitive phrase “to heartily enjoy”
B
the participial phrase “bubbling its way”
C
the prepositional phrase “beside us”
D
the gerund phrase “hiking along merrily”
10

Which sentence features a present participial phrase functioning as an adjective?

A
Blushing furiously, the newcomer couldn’t believe he’d been so gullible.
B
The heat radiating from the pavement caused the air to ripple and waver.
C
Fatigued after a long day, the woman recuperated with a quiet evening.
D
Our teacher likes to spring impromptu tests on us so we keep studying.
11

Central idea: People in Utopia care about the common good. Which statement provides a critique of the central idea?

A
More wrote Utopia to encourage more equality in society.
B
Slavery shows that not everyone in Utopia is treated equally.
C
Extra food and resources are given to poor communities.
D
Gold and silver chains are worn by enslaved people in Utopia.
13

Which of the following is the best definition of feudalism?

A
a government in which nobles have judicial, political, and military control over an area
B
a government in which a leader takes office by force and leads with military authority
C
a government in which kings are selected by their birthright to have exclusive control over a country
D
a government in which leaders are elected to represent the ideas and opinions of the people
14

Which supporting detail would best fit in a paragraph about the economy of a utopia?

A
Natural habitats for all types of animals would be a state priority.
B
Small businesses would be valued by people and the government.
C
Money would be provided for solar-powered homes and vehicles.
D
Symphonies, ballet companies, and art galleries would be well funded.
15

Which statement best describes knights in the Middle Ages?

A
Knights were civil servants who cared for the sick and needy.
B
Knights were elected officials who were chosen for their intellect and knowledge.
C
Knights were nobles who owned and controlled large portions of land.
D
Knights were professional warriors who helped nobles protect their land.
17

Read the excerpt from The Canterbury Tales. For I’ll have money, wool, and cheese, and wheat, Though given by the poorest serving-lad, Or by the poorest widow in the place, Were all her children dying of famine, No, no! I’ll drink the ichor of the vine, And have a pretty girl in every town. But hear me out now, gentlemen . . . Which statement best describes the satire in the excerpt?

A
The Pardoner’s disregard for people experiencing poverty reveals the Church’s hypocrisy.
B
The Pardoner’s indulgent spending draws attention to the need for restraint.
C
The Pardoner’s excessive drinking underscores the need for moderation.
D
The Pardoner’s poverty suggests that the Church is too stingy.
19

Read the passage from Everyman . COUSIN: No, by our Lady; I have the cramp in my toe. Trust not to me, for, so God me speed, I will deceive you in your most need, Kindred. What does this passage imply about Cousin?

A
He is a very devout man and would help Everyman if he could.
B
He really wants to help Everyman, but he is too injured.
C
He does not believe he is honest enough to go with Everyman.
D
He is making excuses to avoid accompanying Everyman.

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