AnswersSY2026-27 - 2003340 Chemistry 1 Sem 2 CRWriting and Balancing Chemical Equations

Gas Laws Answers

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A gas cylinder contains 2.0 mol of gas X and 6.0 mol of gas Y at a total pressure of 2.1 atm. What is the partial pressure of gas Y?Use .

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A
0.50 atm
B
1.6 atm
C
2.1 atm
D
2.8 atm
2
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The incomplete table below shows selected characteristics of gas laws.NameVariablesConstantsEquation? pressure, volumetemperature, moles of gasCharles’s law??Gay-Lussac’s law???combined gas law??What are the variables in Gay-Lussac’s law?

Question illustration
A
pressure and volume
B
pressure, temperature, and volume
C
pressure and temperature
D
volume, temperature, and moles of gas
3

A scientist is measuring the pressure exerted by each of the following gases in the atmosphere: carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. Which term most likely describes what the scientist is measuring?

A
final pressure
B
initial pressure
C
combined pressure
D
partial pressure
4

Which equation represents the combined gas law?

A
P subscript 1 V subscript 1 equals P subscript 2 V subscript 2.
Option A
B
StartFraction V subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction V subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction.
Option B
C
StartFraction P subscript 1 V subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction P subscript 2 V subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction.
Option C
D
P subscript 1 V subscript 1 T subscript 1 equals P subscript 2 V subscript 2 T subscript 2.
Option D
5

Five gases combined in a gas cylinder have the following partial pressures: 3.00 atm (N2), 1.80 atm (O2), 0.29 atm (Ar), 0.18 atm (He), and 0.10 atm (H). What is the total pressure that is exerted by the gases?Use .

Question illustration
A
5.08 atm
B
5.19 atm
C
5.27 atm
D
5.37 atm
6

Which law states that the volume and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant pressure conditions?

A
Boyle’s law
B
Charles’s law
C
Dalton’s law
D
Gay-Lussac’s law
7

The gas in the piston is being heated, and the piston has moved upward. The observation will be summarized in a row of the incomplete table below.RowNameObservationVariables1Boyle's law Volume increases when pressure decreases?2Charles’s law??3Gay-Lussac’s law?Temperature, pressure4Combined gas law??What are the variables for this piston?

Question illustration
A
temperature only
B
temperature and volume
C
pressure and number of molecules
D
volume and number of molecules
8

A balloon that had a volume of 3.50 L at 25.0°C is placed in a hot room at 40.0°C. If the pressure remains constant at 1.00 atm, what is the new volume of the balloon in the hot room?Use .

Question illustration
A
2.19 L
B
3.33 L
C
3.68 L
D
5.60 L
9

Which law is based on the graph that is shown below?

Question illustration
A
Boyle’s law
B
Charles’s law
C
Dalton’s law
D
Gay-Lussac’s law
10

The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintaining a constant volume. What happens to the pressure of the gas?

A
It decreases by a factor of four.
B
It increases by a factor of four.
C
It decreases by a factor of eight.
D
It increases by a factor of eight.

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Gas Laws Answers — SY2026-27 - 2003340 Chemistry…