Governments and Business Answers

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21
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How does importing coal contribute to pollution?

A
If the U.S. did not import coal, it would have to use alternative fuel methods.
B
Fuel is used to transport the coal, which contributes to pollution.
C
Shipping coal overseas causes water pollution from coal spills.
D
All of the above
22
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When researching online, as long as the gathered information is the result of a valid Internet search engine, it is not necessary to analyze it for bias.

A
T
B
F
23

Natural resources in the environment must be allocated responsibly. Why is the location of resources a concern?

A
Some areas have more access to resources than others.
B
Human populations are sometimes concentrated in areas that are lacking resources.
C
Areas with fewer resources may need to buy resources from other areas.
D
All of the above
24

What is an advantage to alternative energy technology?

A
Using alternative energy technology increases the demand for fossil fuels.
B
Most alternative energy technologies use nonrenewable resources.
C
Alternative energy technology can reduce the environmental impact of burning fossil fuels.
D
There is no advantage to using an alternative energy technology.
25

Which statement best describes geothermal energy?

A
Geothermal energy can be used to fuel vehicles.
B
Geothermal energy increases the risk of a nuclear accident.
C
Geothermal energy is the most abundant nonrenewable resource.
D
Geothermal energy can be used as a source of electricity.
27

Products that can carry the Energy Star logo include _______.

A
appliances
B
electronics
C
lights
D
all of the above
28

Which of the following statements about paper recycling is not true?

A
Recycling one ton of newspaper can save 100 trees.
B
Recycling paper can lead to 74% less air pollution.
C
Paper recycling can save on the use of water resources.
D
Recycling paper can lead to 35% less water pollution.
29

The Alliance to Save Energy seeks to increase energy efficiency through _______.

A
petitioning consumers to change their habits
B
lobbying for policy changes
C
reducing greenhouse gases
D
increased spending on consumer goods
30

When are conservation efforts most effective?

A
Conservation efforts are most effective when multiple groups cooperate.
B
Conservation efforts are most effective when government is solely responsible for them.
C
Conservation efforts are most effective with individual efforts.
D
Conservation efforts are always effective.
31

Which of the following statements about the use of nuclear energy is true?

A
Nuclear energy cannot be used safely.
B
Nuclear fusion has no known useful applications.
C
Nuclear fission is currently more useful for producing energy than nuclear fusion.
D
Nuclear fusion has fewer safety risks than nuclear fission.
32

What is the main goal of the Pacific Region Coastal Program?

A
to end fishing along the Pacific coast
B
restore wetland and forest habitats
C
provide jobs
D
restore damage caused by soil erosion
34

The operation of nuclear power plants in the United States is closely monitored and regulated.

A
T
B
F
35

How has the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service positively impacted ecosystems?

A
by regulating private land use
B
by conserving wildlife habitats
C
by banning hunting and fishing
D
all of the above
36

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife service is responsible for protecting _______.

A
migratory birds
B
endangered species
C
aquatic species
D
all of the above
37

Which of the following is not a technology that can be used to conserve resources?

A
hydropower
B
volcanic power
C
natural gas
D
geothermal
38

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service helps protect endangered species.

A
T
B
F
39

Cyanobacteria have been engineered to produce isobutanol directly. What advantage does this have over other alternative biofuels?

A
It is an inherently renewable fuel source.
B
Multiple processing steps can be avoided.
C
They produce chemical energy through photosynthesis.
D
They make a biofuel alternative to gasoline.
40

How is the approach of the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy different than the approach of the Energy Star program?

A
The Energy Star program is consumer based, while the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy is industry based.
B
The Energy Star program uses lobbying for policy change, while the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy uses consumer tactics.
C
The Energy Star program provides tax benefits to consumers who purchase energy efficient products, while the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy provides tax breaks to industries for producing energy efficient products.
D
All of the above

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