Group Conflict and Accordance Answers

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Explain why social traps do not benefit groups sharing the same interest.

Answer:

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Social traps do not benefit groups sharing the same interest because two groups focused on fulfilling their best interest without acknowledging the actions of the other groups involved often leads to neither group benefiting. Individuals acting to fulfill selfish interests rather than cooperating with other groups often leads to depleted resources rather than benefits. Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Social traps do not benefit groups sharing the same interest because two groups focused on fulfilling their own best interest without acknowledging the actions of the other group involved often leads to neither group benefiting. Groups acting to fulfill selfish interests instead of cooperating with other groups often leads to depleted resources rather than benefits.

4

Define superordinate goals and explain how they help in increasing cooperation when there is conflict among individuals. Give one example of a superordinate goal.

Answer:

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: A superordinate goal is one that is common to two or more groups and requires the cooperation of each group to accomplish. It can help in increasing cooperation among individuals because sharing a common goal often provides a core focus for the groups, generally taking focus off apparent differences. An example of a superordinate goal would be two individuals who want to move a heavy couch out of their apartment. Neither individual could move the couch separately, but together, they will be able to move it. Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: A superordinate goal is one that is common to two or more groups and requires the cooperation of each group to accomplish. It can help in increasing cooperation among individuals because sharing a common goal often provides a core focus for the groups, generally taking focus off apparent differences. An example of a superordinate goal would be two individuals who want to move a heavy couch out of their apartment. Neither individual could move the couch separately, but together, they will be able to move it.

6

Which of the following is a requirement for the establishment of a superordinate goal?

A
Both groups must be able to accomplish the goal alone.
B
Only one group should be committed to accomplishing the goal.
C
Both groups should be willing to cooperate to accomplish the goal.
D
One group should take charge of the responsibilities of both groups.

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